Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34244891›Full record

ArticleNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2022

A night of sleep deprivation alters brain connectivity and affects specific executive functions.

Matteo Pesoli, Rosaria Rucco, Marianna Liparoti, Anna Lardone, Giulia D'Aurizio, Roberta Minino, Emahnuel Troisi Lopez, Antonella Paccone, Carmine Granata, Giuseppe Curcio and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Brain connectivity changes associated with acute sleep deprivation: a systematic review.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Matteo Pesoli *Department of Motor Sciences and Wellness, University of Naples "Parthenope", Naples, Italy.
Rosaria Rucco *Department of Motor Sciences and Wellness, University of Naples "Parthenope", Naples, Italy.
Marianna LiparotiDepartment of Motor Sciences and Wellness, University of Naples "Parthenope", Naples, Italy.
Anna LardoneDepartment of Social and Developmental Psychology, University of Rome "Sapienza", Rome, Italy.
Giulia D'AurizioDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Roberta MininoDepartment of Motor Sciences and Wellness, University of Naples "Parthenope", Naples, Italy.
Emahnuel Troisi LopezDepartment of Motor Sciences and Wellness, University of Naples "Parthenope", Naples, Italy.
Antonella PacconeInstitute for Diagnosis and Cure Hermitage Capodimonte, Naples, Italy.
Carmine GranataInstitute of Applied Sciences and Intelligent Systems, CNR, Pozzuoli, Italy.
Giuseppe CurcioDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Giuseppe SorrentinoDepartment of Motor Sciences and Wellness, University of Naples "Parthenope", Naples, Italy.
Laura MandolesiDepartment of Humanities Studies, University Federico II, Via Porta di Massa 1, 80133, Naples, Italy. laura.mandolesi@unina.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3685-7554
Pierpaolo SorrentinoInstitute of Applied Sciences and Intelligent Systems, CNR, Pozzuoli, Italy.
Parthenope University of Naples · ITInstitute of Applied Science and Intelligent Systems · ITUniversity of L'Aquila · ITAstronomical Observatory of Capodimonte · ITFederico II University Hospital · ITSapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II Department of Humanities (Fondi ricerca dipartimentale 70% 2020 and 2021)Università di Napoli "Parthenope" "Ricerca Competitiva 2017" (D.R. 289/2017)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep is a fundamental physiological process necessary for efficient cognitive functioning especially in relation to memory consolidation and executive functions, such as attentional and switching abilities. The lack of sleep strongly alters the connectivity of some resting-state networks, such as default mode network and attentional network. In this study, by means of magnetoencephalography (MEG) and specific cognitive tasks, we investigated how brain topology and cognitive functioning are affected by 24 h of sleep deprivation (SD). Thirty-two young men underwent resting-state MEG recording and evaluated in letter cancellation task (LCT) and task switching (TS) before and after SD. Results showed a worsening in the accuracy and speed of execution in the LCT and a reduction of reaction times in the TS, evidencing thus a worsening of attentional but not of switching abilities. Moreover, we observed that 24 h of SD induced large-scale rearrangements in the functional network. These findings evidence that 24 h of SD is able to alter brain connectivity and selectively affects cognitive domains which are under the control of different brain networks.

Indexed as

Executive FunctionSleep DeprivationBrainBrain MappingHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleAttentionBrain network topologyCognitive functionMagnetoencephalographyTask switching

Identifiers

PMID34244891
PMCPMC8789640
OpenAlexW3181892907

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.