Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34244543›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Direct RT-PCR amplification of SARS-CoV-2 from clinical samples using a concentrated viral lysis-amplification buffer prepared with IGEPAL-630.

Alejandro Castellanos-Gonzalez, Thomas R Shelite, Nicole Lloyd, Aygul Sadiqova, Ren Ping, Natalie Williams-Bouyer, Peter C Melby, Bruno L Travi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Research progress on direct PCR and its applications.Analytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alejandro Castellanos-GonzalezInfectious Diseases Division, Internal Medicine Department, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA. alcastel@utmb.edu.
Thomas R SheliteInfectious Diseases Division, Internal Medicine Department, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Nicole LloydInfectious Diseases Division, Pathology Department, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Aygul SadiqovaInfectious Diseases Division, Internal Medicine Department, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Ren PingInfectious Diseases Division, Pathology Department, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Natalie Williams-BouyerInfectious Diseases Division, Pathology Department, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Peter C MelbyInfectious Diseases Division, Internal Medicine Department, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Bruno L TraviInfectious Diseases Division, Internal Medicine Department, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

NCEZID CDC HHS U01 CK000512NIH HHS 5403 RAPID ACCELERATION OF DIAGNOSTICS (RADX)University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston Research award Institute for Human Infections and Immunity
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pandemic of 2019 caused by the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) is still rapidly spreading worldwide. Nucleic acid amplification serves as the gold standard method for confirmation of COVID-19 infection. However, challenges faced for diagnostic laboratories from undeveloped countries includes shortage of kits and supplies to purify viral RNA. Therefore, it is urgent to validate alternative nucleic acid isolation methods for SARS-CoV-2. Our results demonstrate that a concentrated viral lysis amplification buffer (vLAB) prepared with the nonionic detergent IGEPAL enables qualitative detection of SARS-CoV-2 by direct Reverse Transcriptase-Polymerase Chain Reaction (dRT-PCR). Furthermore, vLAB was effective in inactivating SARS-CoV-2. Since this method is inexpensive and no RNA purification equipment or additional cDNA synthesis is required, this dRT-PCR with vLAB should be considered as an alternative method for qualitative detection of SARS-CoV-2.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 Nucleic Acid TestingReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSpecimen HandlingHumansRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2Sensitivity and SpecificityRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID34244543
PMCPMC8270935
OpenAlexW3114472726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.