Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34244518›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Native flagellar MS ring is formed by 34 subunits with 23-fold and 11-fold subsymmetries.

Akihiro Kawamoto, Tomoko Miyata, Fumiaki Makino, Miki Kinoshita, Tohru Minamino, Katsumi Imada, Takayuki Kato, Keiichi Namba

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The ancient E-ring in bacterial flagellar motors.FEMS microbiology reviews · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Control of the flagellation pattern inJournal of bacteriology · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. The Vibrio Polar Flagellum: Structure and Regulation.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Akihiro Kawamoto *Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7380-0127
Tomoko Miyata *Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5543-7459
Fumiaki MakinoGraduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9512-7087
Miki KinoshitaGraduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8679-3387
Tohru MinaminoGraduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8175-1951
Katsumi ImadaDepartment of Macromolecular Science, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1342-8885
Takayuki KatoGraduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan. tkato@protein.osaka-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-8879-6685
Keiichi NambaGraduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan. keiichi@fbs.osaka-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-2911-5875

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The bacterial flagellar MS ring is a transmembrane complex acting as the core of the flagellar motor and template for flagellar assembly. The C ring attached to the MS ring is involved in torque generation and rotation switch, and a large symmetry mismatch between these two rings has been a long puzzle, especially with respect to their role in motor function. Here, using cryoEM structural analysis of the flagellar basal body and the MS ring formed by full-length FliF from Salmonella enterica, we show that the native MS ring is formed by 34 FliF subunits with no symmetry variation. Symmetry analysis of the C ring shows a variation with a peak at 34-fold, suggesting flexibility in C ring assembly. Finally, our data also indicate that FliF subunits assume two different conformations, contributing differentially to the inner and middle parts of the M ring and thus resulting in 23- and 11-fold subsymmetries in the inner and middle M ring, respectively. The internal core of the M ring, formed by 23 subunits, forms a hole of the right size to accommodate the protein export gate.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsCell FractionationCryoelectron MicroscopyFlagellaMembrane ProteinsModels, MolecularMutagenesis, Site-DirectedMutationProtein ConformationSalmonella typhimuriumType III Secretion SystemsBacterial ProteinsFlif protein, BacteriaMembrane ProteinsType III Secretion Systems

Identifiers

PMID34244518
PMCPMC8270960

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.