Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34244229›Full record

ArticleGenome research2021

Hydroxycarbamide effects on DNA methylation and gene expression in myeloproliferative neoplasms.

Stephania Contreras Castillo, Bertille Montibus, Azucena Rocha, Will Duke, Ferdinand von Meyenn, Donal McLornan, Claire Harrison, Ann Mullally, Reiner Schulz, Rebecca J Oakey

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Stephania Contreras CastilloDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, King's College London, Guy's Hospital, London, SE1 9RT, United Kingdom.
Bertille MontibusDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, King's College London, Guy's Hospital, London, SE1 9RT, United Kingdom.
Azucena RochaDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Will DukeDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Ferdinand von MeyennDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, King's College London, Guy's Hospital, London, SE1 9RT, United Kingdom.
Donal McLornanDepartment of Hematology, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, SE1 9RT, United Kingdom.
Claire HarrisonDepartment of Hematology, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, SE1 9RT, United Kingdom.
Ann MullallyDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Reiner SchulzDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, King's College London, Guy's Hospital, London, SE1 9RT, United Kingdom.
Rebecca J OakeyDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, King's College London, Guy's Hospital, London, SE1 9RT, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2706-8139
Guy's Hospital · GBBrigham and Women's Hospital · USGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_14105Medical Research Council MC_PC_17164Medical Research Council MR/M019756/1Medical Research Council MR/S005536/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hydroxycarbamide (HC, hydroxyurea) is a cytoreductive drug inducing cell cycle blockade. However, emerging evidence suggests that HC plays a role in the modulation of transcription through the activity of transcription factors and DNA methylation. Examining the global mechanism of action of HC in the context of myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs), for which HC is the first-line treatment, will provide a better understanding of its molecular effects. To explore the effects of HC genome-wide, transcriptomic analyses were performed on two clinically relevant cell types at different stages of differentiation treated with HC in a murine MPN model. This study was replicated in MPN patients by profiling genome-wide gene expression and DNA methylation using patient blood samples collected longitudinally, before and following HC exposure. The effects of HC on the transcriptome were not only associated with cell cycle interruption but also with hematopoietic functions. Moreover, a group of genes were restored to normal expression levels in murine hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) following drug treatment, including the master regulator of hematopoiesis,

Indexed as

DNA MethylationNeoplasmsAnimalsHematopoiesisHumansHydroxyureaMiceTranscriptomeHydroxyurea

Identifiers

PMID34244229
PMCPMC8327916
OpenAlexW3178291929

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.