Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34243777›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity2021

Sleep duration, physical activity, and caloric intake are related to weight status in Mexican American children: a longitudinal analysis.

S M Martinez, E Blanco, J M Tschann, N F Butte, M A Grandner, L A Pasch

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

S M MartinezDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco; 550 16th St., 2nd Floor, San Francisco, CA, 94158, USA. suzanna.martinez@ucsf.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7864-1391
E BlancoDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Child Development and Community Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
J M TschannDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 94143-0848, USA.
N F ButteBaylor College of Medicine, USDA/ARS Children's Nutrition Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, 1100 Bates Street, Houston, TX, 77030-2600, USA.
M A GrandnerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Arizona, 2800 E. Ajo Way, Tucson, AZ, 85713, USA.
L A PaschDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 94143-0848, USA.
University of California, San Francisco · USChildren's Nutrition Research Center at Baylor College of Medicine · USUniversity of Arizona · USUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

UCSF Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK098722 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHRISTIAN VAISSE · 2015 to 2026
$14.6M
Promoting Academic Workforce Development in Behavioral Medicine and Sleep Disorders ResearchR25HL105444 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Girardin Jean-Louis, Tatjana Rundek · 2010 to 2026
$5.8M
Parental Influences on Obesity Among Mexican American ChildrenR01HL084404 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI TSCHANN, JEANNE M. · 2007 to 2011
$3.7M
Sleep duration and risk for obesity in Mexican American childrenK01HL129087 · NHLBI · UNIV OF CALIF/DIV/AGRICULTURE/NAT/RESOUR · PI MARTINEZ, SUZANNA M · 2016 to 2020
$896k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL129087NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL084404NHLBI NIH HHS R25 HL105444NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK098722
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity is a serious issue, spanning all ages, and, in the U.S., disproportionately affects Latinos and African Americans. Understanding sleep, physical activity and dietary behaviors that may predict childhood obesity can help identify behavioral intervention targets.

methodsData were drawn from a U.S. cohort study of 323 Mexican American 8-10-year-old children and their mothers, who participated in a longitudinal study over a 2-year period. Measures were collected at baseline (BL; child mean age = 8.87, SD = 0.83), year 1 (FU1) and year 2 (FU2). Mothers reported on household income and acculturation at BL. Child height and weight were collected and BMI z-scores (BMIz) were calculated for weight status at BL, FU1, and FU2. Accelerometer-estimated sleep duration (hours) and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA; minutes) were collected across 3 days at BL, FU1, and FU2. Two 24-h dietary recalls were performed at each time point; from these, average energy intake (EI, kcals/day) was estimated. Cross-lagged panel analysis was used to examine behavioral predictors on BMIz at each time point and across time.

resultsAt BL and FU1, longer sleep duration (β = - 0.22, p < 0.001; β = - 0.17, p < 0.05, respectively) and greater MVPA (β = - 0.13, p < 0.05; β = - 0.20, p < 0.01, respectively) were concurrently related to lower BMIz. At FU2, longer sleep duration (β = - 0.18, p < 0.01) was concurrently related to lower BMIz, whereas greater EI (β = 0.16, p < 0.01) was related to higher BMIz. Longer sleep duration at BL predicted lower BMIz at FU1 (β = - 0.05, p < 0.01).

conclusionsLonger sleep duration was concurrently related to lower weight status at each time point from ages 8-10 to 10-12. Higher MVPA was concurrently related to lower weight status in earlier childhood (ages 8-10 and 9-11) and higher EI was concurrently related to higher weight status toward the end of childhood (ages 10-12 years). Furthermore, longer sleep in earlier childhood was protective of children's lower weight status 1 year later. These findings suggest that sleep duration plays a consistent and protective role against childhood obesity; in addition, MVPA and healthy EI remain important independent factors for obtaining a healthy weight.

Indexed as

ExerciseMexican AmericansBody Mass IndexChildCohort StudiesEnergy IntakeFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePediatric ObesitySleepCaloriesChildrenDietLatinoLongitudinalMexicanObesityPhysical activitySleep duration

Identifiers

PMID34243777
PMCPMC8272387
OpenAlexW3179007376

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.