Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34243726›Full record

ArticleGenes & nutrition2021

The association of circulating miR-191 and miR-375 expression levels with markers of insulin resistance in overweight children: an exploratory analysis of the I.Family Study.

Giuseppe Iacomino, Fabio Lauria, Paola Russo, Antonella Venezia, Nunzia Iannaccone, Pasquale Marena, Wolfgang Ahrens, Stefaan De Henauw, Dénes Molnár, Gabriele Eiben and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 7 institutions in 7 countries.

Giuseppe Iacomino *Institute of Food Sciences, National Research Council, ISA-CNR, via Roma 64, 83100, Avellino, Italy. piacomino@isa.cnr.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5231-2231
Fabio Lauria *Institute of Food Sciences, National Research Council, ISA-CNR, via Roma 64, 83100, Avellino, Italy.
Paola RussoInstitute of Food Sciences, National Research Council, ISA-CNR, via Roma 64, 83100, Avellino, Italy.
Antonella VeneziaInstitute of Food Sciences, National Research Council, ISA-CNR, via Roma 64, 83100, Avellino, Italy.
Nunzia IannacconeInstitute of Food Sciences, National Research Council, ISA-CNR, via Roma 64, 83100, Avellino, Italy.
Pasquale MarenaInstitute of Food Sciences, National Research Council, ISA-CNR, via Roma 64, 83100, Avellino, Italy.
Wolfgang AhrensLeibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology, BIPS, Achterstraße 30, 28359, Bremen, Germany.
Stefaan De HenauwUniversity of Ghent, C. Heymanslaan 10, 4K3, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Dénes MolnárDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical School, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
Gabriele EibenSahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Medicinaregatan 3, 413 90, Göteborg, Sweden.
Ronja ForaitaLeibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology, BIPS, Achterstraße 30, 28359, Bremen, Germany.
Antje HebestreitLeibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology, BIPS, Achterstraße 30, 28359, Bremen, Germany.
Giannis KouridesResearch and Education Institute of Child Health, ave, #205 2015, Strovolos, 138, Limassol, Cyprus.
Luis A MorenoUniversity of Zaragoza, Domingo Miral, s/n, 50009, Zaragoza, Spain.
Toomas VeidebaumNational Institute for Health Development, Hiiu 42, 11619, Tallinn, Estonia.
Alfonso SianiInstitute of Food Sciences, National Research Council, ISA-CNR, via Roma 64, 83100, Avellino, Italy.
I.Family Consortium
Institute of Food Science · ITLeibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS · DEGhent University · BENational Institute for Health Development · EEUniversidad de Zaragoza · ESUniversity of Gothenburg · SEUniversity of Pecs · HU

Funding

Seventh Framework Programme 266044
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn recent years, the exciting emergence of circulating miRNAs as stable, reproducible, and consistent among individuals has opened a promising research opportunity for the detection of non-invasive biomarkers. A firm connection has been established between circulating miRNAs and glycaemic as well as metabolic homeostasis, showing that levels of specific miRNAs vary under different physio-pathological conditions.

objectiveIn this pilot study, we investigated the expression of candidate miRNAs, hsa-miR-191-3p and hsa-miR-375, in relation to biomarkers associated with insulin sensitivity in a subgroup (n=58) of subjects participating to the European I.Family Study, a project aimed to assess the determinants of eating behaviour in children and adolescents and related health outcomes. The sample included overweight/obese children/adolescents since overweight/obesity is a known risk factor for impaired glucose homeostasis and metabolic disorders. Biological targets of candidate miRNAs were also explored in silico.

resultsWe observed a significant association of the two miRNAs and early changes in glycaemic homeostasis, independent of covariates including country of origin, age, BMI z-score, puberty status, highest educational level of parents, total energy intake, energy from fats, energy from carbohydrates, and energy from proteins.

conclusionIdentification of circulating miRNAs associated with insulin impairment may offer novel approaches of assessing early variations in insulin sensitivity and provide evidence about the molecular mechanisms connected to early changes in glycaemic homeostasis.

trial registrationISRCTN, ISRCTN62310987. Retrospectively registered, http://isrctn.com/ISRCTN62310987.

Indexed as

BiomarkersChildren/adolescentsInsulin impairmentMicroRNAsOverweight/obese

Identifiers

PMID34243726
PMCPMC8272322
OpenAlexW3177949942

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.