Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34242890›Full record

ArticleSocial science & medicine (1982)2021

Designing a couple-based relationship strengthening and health enhancing intervention for pregnant women living with HIV and their male partners in Zambia: Interview findings from the target community.

K Hampanda, T F L Matenga, S Nkwemu, P Shankalala, B H Chi, L A Darbes, J M Turan, W Mutale, S Bull, L Abuogi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social science & medicine (1982), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

K HampandaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA; Center for Global Health, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO, USA. Electronic address: Karen.hampanda@cuanschutz.edu.
T F L MatengaDepartment of Health Policy, The University of Zambia, Zambia.
S NkwemuDepartment of Health Policy, The University of Zambia, Zambia.
P ShankalalaDepartment of Health Policy, The University of Zambia, Zambia.
B H ChiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA.
L A DarbesDepartment of Health Behavior and Biological Sciences, University of Michigan, USA.
J M TuranDepartment of Health Care Organization and Policy, University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA.
W MutaleDepartment of Health Policy, The University of Zambia, Zambia.
S BullDepartment of Community and Behavioral Health, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO, USA.
L AbuogiCenter for Global Health, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
University of Zambia · ZMColorado School of Public Health · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Michigan · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Mentoring new investigators in PMTCT implementation researchK24AI120796 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Benjamin H. Chi · 2016 to 2026
$1.3M
Promoting HIV health behaviors among pregnant couples in Zambia using an adaptive relationship strengthening interventionR00MH116735 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HAMPANDA, KAREN MARIE · 2020 to 2022
$731k
Promoting HIV health behaviors among pregnant couples in Zambia using an adaptive relationship strengthening interventionK99MH116735 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HAMPANDA, KAREN MARIE · 2018 to 2019
$166k
NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI120796NIMH NIH HHS K99 MH116735NIMH NIH HHS R00 MH116735
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionInterpersonal support can promote positive outcomes among people living with HIV. In order to develop an acceptable psychoeducational couples-based intervention aimed at strengthening the relationship context and improving HIV outcomes before and after pregnancy, we conducted qualitative interviews with pregnant women living with HIV and their male partners.

methodsWe interviewed a convenience clinic-based sample of pregnant women living with HIV (n = 30) and male partners (n = 18) in Lusaka, Zambia. Interviews included pile sorting relationship topics in order of perceived priority. Interviews also focused on family health concerns. Interviews were audio-recorded, translated, transcribed, and thematically analyzed. Pile sorting data was analyzed using descriptive statistics.

resultsAll female participants were living with HIV; 61% of the male partners interviewed were additionally living with HIV. The most prioritized relationship topic among both genders was communication between couples. Honesty and respect were important relationship topics but prioritized differently based on gender. Female participants considered emotional and instrumental support from male partners critical for their physical and mental health; men did not prioritize support. Intimate partner violence was discussed often by both genders. Family health priorities included good nutrition during pregnancy, preventing infant HIV infection, safe infant feeding, sexual health, and men's alcohol use.

conclusionsA major contribution of this study is a better understanding of the dyad-level factors pregnant women living with HIV and their male partners perceive to be the most important for a healthy, well-functioning relationship. This study additionally identified gaps in antenatal health education and the specific family health issues most prioritized by pregnant women living with HIV and their male partners. The findings of this study will inform the development of an acceptable couples-based intervention with greater likelihood of efficacy in strengthening the relationship context and promoting family health during and after pregnancies that are affected by HIV.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsIntimate Partner ViolenceFemaleHumansMalePregnancyPregnant PeopleSexual PartnersSocial SupportZambiaCouplesHeterosexual relationshipsHIVIntervention developmentMarriagePregnancyPrevention of mother-to-child transmissionRelationship dynamicsSocial support

Identifiers

PMID34242890
PMCPMC10790566
OpenAlexW3161739519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.