Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34242555›Full record

ArticleJournal of American college health : J of ACH2023

Association between COVID-19-related loneliness or worry and symptoms of anxiety and depression among first-year college students.

Christopher J Mehus, Grace R Lyden, Erin E Bonar, Meredith Gunlicks-Stoessel, Nicole Morrell, Michael J Parks, Anna C Wagner, Megan E Patrick

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of American college health : J of ACH, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03930524 (An Adaptive Preventive Intervention to Optimize the Transition From Universal to Indicated Resources for College Student Alcohol Use), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03930524 nacompletednot on this map

An Adaptive Preventive Intervention to Optimize the Transition From Universal to Indicated Resources for College Student Alcohol Use

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MinnesotaRan2019 to 2022Enrolled891ConditionsCollege Student DrinkingArmsPersonalized Normative Feedback (PNF), Self-Monitoring (SM), Web-BASICS, Health Promotion Consultation, M-Bridge Online Health Coach
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
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  11. COVID-19-Related Stressors and Clinical Mental Health Symptoms in a Northeast US Sample.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Christopher J MehusInstitute for Translational Research in Children's Mental Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Grace R LydenDivision of Biostatistics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Erin E BonarAddiction Center and Department of Psychiatry and Injury Prevention Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Meredith Gunlicks-StoesselDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Nicole MorrellInstitute for Translational Research in Children's Mental Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Michael J ParksInstitute for Translational Research in Children's Mental Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Anna C WagnerInstitute for Translational Research in Children's Mental Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Megan E PatrickInstitute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3594-4944

Funding

An Adaptive Preventive Intervention to Optimize the Transition from Universal to Indicated Resources for College Student Alcohol UseR01AA026574 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI PATRICK, MEGAN E. · 2018 to 2020
$1.3M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA026574
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the relationship between COVID-19-related distress and mental health among first-year college students.

participantsData for this longitudinal study (n = 727) were collected before the school year (August 2019), end of fall semester (December 2019), and soon after the university suspended in-person instruction (April 2020).

methodsWe used multivariable log-linear and logistic regressions to examine continuous and dichotomous outcomes on the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire and the 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale.

resultsThe most consistent predictor of during-pandemic mental health was feeling extremely isolated (versus not at all), which was associated with increased symptom severity of depression (proportional change[95% CI] = 2.43[1.87, 3.15]) and anxiety (2.02[1.50, 2.73]) and greater odds of new moderate depression (OR[95% CI] = 14.83[3.00, 73.41]) and anxiety (24.74[2.91, 210.00]). Greater COVID-19-related concern was also related to increased mental health symptoms.

conclusionsResults highlight the need for mental health services during crises that lead to social isolation.

Indexed as

COVID-19LonelinessAnxietyDepressionHumansLongitudinal StudiesStudentsUniversitiesAnxietyCOVID-19depressionloneliness

Identifiers

PMID34242555
PMCPMC8742834

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.