Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34241914›Full record

ArticleJournal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine2022

Post-COVID-19 Liver Injury: Comprehensive Imaging With Multiparametric Ultrasound.

Maija Radzina, Davis Simanis Putrins, Arta Micena, Ieva Vanaga, Oksana Kolesova, Ardis Platkajis, Ludmila Viksna

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Observational
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Effect of SARS-CoV-2 infection on the liver.World journal of virology · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. COVID-19: Has the Liver Been Spared?International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Maija RadzinaInstitute of Diagnostic Radiology, Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia.
Davis Simanis PutrinsInstitute of Diagnostic Radiology, Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7305-4662
Arta MicenaInstitute of Diagnostic Radiology, Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia.
Ieva VanagaDepartment of Infectology, Rīga Stradiņš University, Riga, Latvia.
Oksana KolesovaDepartment of Infectology, Rīga Stradiņš University, Riga, Latvia.
Ardis PlatkajisRiga East Clinical University Hospital, Riga, Latvia.
Ludmila ViksnaDepartment of Infectology, Rīga Stradiņš University, Riga, Latvia.

Funding

National research programme to lessen the effects of COVID-19 VPP-COVID-2020/1-0023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to define patterns of liver injury after severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection using multiparametric ultrasound (mpUS) in a variable patient population with differing severities of COVID-19.

methodsNinety patients were enrolled into the study: 56 had SARS-CoV-2 3-9 months prior to enrolment; 34 served as a clinically healthy control group. All patients underwent an mpUS evaluation of the liver (elastography, dispersion and attenuation imaging). Seventy-six patients had abdominal magnetic resonance (MR) and noncontrast enhanced thoracic computed tomography (CT) scans performed at the same day. All patients were screened for biochemical markers of liver injury.

resultsLiver elasticity, viscosity, and steatosis values were significantly altered in patients after COVID-19, with particularly higher fibrosis scores compared to the control group (P < .001). Increased biochemical markers of liver injury correlated with changes in mpUS (P < .05), but not with findings on CT or MR findings. Seventeen of 34 hospitalized patients had a moderate or severe course of the disease course with more pronounced changes in mpUS. Increased body mass index was found to influence liver injury and correlated with more severe forms of COVID-19 (P < .001).

conclusionsCOVID-19 can cause liver injury observable using mpUS. More severe forms of COVID-19 and patient obesity are related to increased values of liver damage observed. In comparison to MRI and CT, mpUS appears to be more sensitive to involvement of liver parenchyma. Further research is warranted to establish this promising method for evaluating post-COVID-19 liver involvement in the aftermath of the pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19HumansLiverPandemicsSARS-CoV-2UltrasonographyCOVID-19liver injurymultiparametric ultrasound

Identifiers

PMID34241914
PMCPMC8427044

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.