Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34240783›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2021

Maturity of gray matter structures and white matter connectomes, and their relationship with psychiatric symptoms in youth.

Alex Luna, Joel Bernanke, Kakyeong Kim, Natalie Aw, Jordan D Dworkin, Jiook Cha, Jonathan Posner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alex LunaDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York, USA.
Joel BernankeDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York, USA.
Kakyeong KimDepartment of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea.
Natalie AwDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York, USA.
Jordan D DworkinDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York, USA.
Jiook ChaDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5314-7992
Jonathan PosnerDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York, USA.

Funding

BREAKING THE CYCLE OF INTERGENERATIONAL DISADVANTAGE: NEURODEVELOPMENT AMONG PUERTO RICAN CHILDREN.UH3OD023328 · OD · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI CANINO, GLORISA J, DUARTE, CRISTIANE S. · 2018 to 2022
$18.3M
Three Generations at High and Low Risk for Depression Followed LongitudinallyR01MH036197 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI POSNER, JONATHAN E, WEISSMAN, MYRNA M · 1985 to 2020
$15.0M
Translational Research Training in Child PsychiatryT32MH016434 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Cristiane S. Duarte, Kate Dimond Fitzgerald · 1985 to 2026
$10.9M
Neural Correlates of Fear Over-Generalization in Youth with Pathological AnxietyK01MH109836 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI CHA, JIOOK · 2016 to 2019
$737k
NIH HHS K01 MH 109836NIH HHS T32 MH016434-41NIH HHS UH3 OD023328NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH109836NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH036197NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH016434
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain predicted age difference, or BrainPAD, compares chronological age to an age estimate derived by applying machine learning (ML) to MRI brain data. BrainPAD studies in youth have been relatively limited, often using only a single MRI modality or a single ML algorithm. Here, we use multimodal MRI with a stacked ensemble ML approach that iteratively applies several ML algorithms (AutoML). Eligible participants in the Healthy Brain Network (N = 489) were split into training and test sets. Morphometry estimates, white matter connectomes, or both were entered into AutoML to develop BrainPAD models. The best model was then applied to a held-out evaluation dataset, and associations with psychometrics were estimated. Models using morphometry and connectomes together had a mean absolute error of 1.18 years, outperforming models using a single MRI modality. Lower BrainPAD values were associated with more symptoms on the CBCL (p

Indexed as

Machine LearningAdolescentAdultAge FactorsBehavioral SymptomsChildChild, PreschoolDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleGray MatterHuman DevelopmentHumansMaleModels, TheoreticalNerve NetPsychometricsbiomarkersbrain ageconnectomediffusion tensor imagingmachine learning

Identifiers

PMID34240783
PMCPMC8410534

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.