Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34240449›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2022

Multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging to characterize cabotegravir long-acting formulation depot kinetics in healthy adult volunteers.

Beat M Jucker, Edward J Fuchs, Sarah Lee, Valeriu Damian, Paul Galette, Robert Janiczek, Katarzyna J Macura, Michael A Jacobs, Ethel D Weld, Meiyappan Solaiyappan and 10 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. Effect of Obesity on the Exposure of Long-acting Cabotegravir and Rilpivirine: A Modeling Study.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Beat M JuckerGlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Edward J FuchsDepartments of Internal Medicine and Radiology, The Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Sarah LeeAmallis Consulting Ltd, London, UK.
Valeriu DamianGlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Paul GaletteGlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Robert JaniczekGlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Katarzyna J MacuraDepartments of Internal Medicine and Radiology, The Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Michael A JacobsDepartments of Internal Medicine and Radiology, The Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Ethel D WeldDepartments of Internal Medicine and Radiology, The Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Meiyappan SolaiyappanDepartments of Internal Medicine and Radiology, The Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Ronald D'AmicoViiV Healthcare, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
Jafar Sadik ShaikGlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Kalpana BakshiGlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Kelong HanGlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Susan FordGlaxoSmithKline, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
David MargolisViiV Healthcare, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
William SpreenViiV Healthcare, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
Manish K GuptaGlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Craig W HendrixDepartments of Internal Medicine and Radiology, The Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Parul PatelViiV Healthcare, Research Triangle Park, NC, USA.
GlaxoSmithKline (United States) · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USTriangle · USJohns Hopkins University · USRED Consulting (Norway) · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimCabotegravir long-acting (LA) intramuscular (IM) injection is being investigated for HIV preexposure prophylaxis due to its potent antiretroviral activity and infrequent dosing requirement. A subset of healthy adult volunteers participating in a Phase I study assessing cabotegravir tissue pharmacokinetics underwent serial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to assess drug depot localization and kinetics following a single cabotegravir LA IM targeted injection.

methodsEight participants (four men, four women) were administered cabotegravir LA 600 mg under ultrasonographic-guided injection targeting the gluteal muscles. MRI was performed to determine injection-site location in gluteal muscle (IM), subcutaneous (SC) adipose tissue and combined IM/SC compartments, and to quantify drug depot characteristics, including volume and surface area, on Days 1 (≤2 hours postinjection), 3 and 8. Linear regression analysis examined correlations between MRI-derived parameters and plasma cabotegravir exposure metrics, including maximum observed concentration (C

resultsCabotegravir LA depot locations varied by participant and were identified in the IM compartment (n = 2), combined IM/SC compartments (n = 4), SC compartment (n = 1) and retroperitoneal cavity (n = 1). Although several MRI parameter and exposure metric correlations were determined, total depot surface area on Day 1 strongly correlated with plasma cabotegravir concentration at Days 3 and 8, C

conclusionMRI clearly delineated cabotegravir LA injection-site location and depot kinetics in healthy adults. Although injection-site variability was observed, drug depot surface area correlated with both plasma C

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHIV InfectionsMultiparametric Magnetic Resonance ImagingAdultDiketopiperazinesFemaleHumansInjections, IntramuscularKineticsMalePyridonesVolunteersAnti-HIV AgentscabotegravirDiketopiperazinesPyridonesantiretroviralscabotegravirHIV/AIDSMRIpharmacokinetics-pharmacodynamic

Identifiers

PMID34240449
PMCPMC9290983
OpenAlexW3178349831

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.