ArticleJournal of oncology2021
Determinants of Mortality among Cervical Cancer Patients Attending in Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital, Ethiopia: Institutional-Based Retrospective Study.
Article in Journal of oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Time to death and its determinants among cervical cancer patients in Tigray, Ethiopia: a retrospective follow up study.BMC cancer · 2026Article
- Article
- Individual-level determinants of late-stage cervical cancer diagnosis and their implications for prevention and control.Ecancermedicalscience · 2025Article
- Article
- Predictors of cervical tumour size for outpatients with cervical cancer at the University of Gondar referral hospital: a retrospective study design.European journal of medical research · 2023Article
- The trend of change in cervical tumor size and time to death of hospitalized patients in northwestern Ethiopia during 2018-2022: Retrospective study design.Health science reports · 2023Article
- Clinical and non-clinical determinants of cervical cancer mortality: A retrospective cohort study in Lagos, Nigeria.Frontiers in oncology · 2023Article
- Mapping Evidence on the Burden of Breast, Cervical, and Prostate Cancers in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Scoping Review.Frontiers in public health · 2022Article
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3 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundGlobally, about 570,000 cases and 311,000 deaths of cervical cancer occurred in 2018. It was the leading cause of cancer-related deaths among women in Africa. The global mean age at death of cervical cancer was about 59 years. This study aimed to assess the determinants of cervical cancer mortality among cervical cancer patients attending in Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital (TASH).
methodsInstitutional-based retrospective cohort study was conducted in the oncology center of TASH, Ethiopia, from March to April 2019. Data were extracted from patients' chart using structured checklist and analyzed using Stata 14.2. Cox regression was used to identify variables that affect the outcome variable.
resultFrom the total of 2045 reviewed medical records of cervical cancer patients, 1057 medical records were found to be complete and included in this study. The incidence of mortality among cervical cancer patients was 15.6/100/years. Mortality was significantly increased with advanced age (adjusted hazard ratio (AHR) = 1.02, 95% CI (1.01-1.03)), comorbidity (AHR = 1.8, 95% CI (1.39-1.89)), being anemic (AHR = 1.42, 95% CI (1.07-1.89)), advanced stage (AHR = 1.63, 95% CI (1.24-2.13)), and being substance user (AHR = 2.71, 95% CI (2.08-3.53)).
conclusionThe study revealed that the incidence of mortality within the cohort was 15.6/100/years. Mortality was significantly increased with advanced age, anemia, advanced stage, comorbidity, and using substances. It is better to give special attention to patients with anemia, advanced age, advanced stage, comorbidity, and substance usage. In addition, expanding cervical cancer early screening will decrease the mortality of patients.
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