Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34239215›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Statistical Association2021

Personalized Policy Learning using Longitudinal Mobile Health Data.

Xinyu Hu, Min Qian, Bin Cheng, Ying Kuen Cheung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Statistical Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Informing the Design of Individualized Self-Management Regimens from the Human, Data, and Machine Learning Perspectives.ACM transactions on computer-human interaction : a publication of the Association for Computing Machinery · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. A Robust Mixed-Effects Bandit Algorithm for Assessing Mobile Health Interventions.Advances in neural information processing systems · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xinyu HuDepartment of Biostatistics, Columbia University.
Min QianDepartment of Biostatistics, Columbia University.
Bin ChengDepartment of Biostatistics, Columbia University.
Ying Kuen CheungDepartment of Biostatistics, Columbia University.

Funding

Novel Methods for Evaluation and Implementation of Behavioral Intervention Technologies for DepressionR01MH109496 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHEUNG, KEN, MOHR, DAVID CURTIS · 2016 to 2019
$1.6M
Building Multistage Treatment Regimens for Depression after Acute Coronary SyndromeSyndromeR21MH108999 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI QIAN, MIN · 2016 to 2017
$440k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH109496NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH108999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Personalized policy represents a paradigm shift from one-decision-rule-for-all users to an individualized decision rule for each user. Developing personalized policy in mobile health applications imposes challenges. First, for lack of adherence, data from each user are limited. Second, unmeasured contextual factors can potentially impact on decision making. Aiming to optimize immediate rewards, we propose using a generalized linear mixed modeling framework where population features and individual features are modeled as fixed and random effects, respectively, and synthesized to form the personalized policy. The group lasso type penalty is imposed to avoid overfitting of individual deviations from the population model. We examine the conditions under which the proposed method work in the presence of time-varying endogenous covariates, and provide conditional optimality and marginal consistency results of the expected immediate outcome under the estimated policies. We apply our method to develop personalized push ("prompt") schedules in 294 app users, with the goal to maximize the prompt response rate given past app usage and other contextual factors. The proposed method compares favorably to existing estimation methods including using the R function "glmer" in a simulation study.

Indexed as

contextual banditsendogenous variablesgeneralized linear mixed modelindividualized decision rulepush notifications

Identifiers

PMID34239215
PMCPMC8259695

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.