Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34239042›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2021

Early-onset sepsis: a cohort study comparing serial clinical observation with laboratory testing.

Sandra Salas Garcia, Belén Valcarcel Ruescas, Mercedes Aristoy Zabaleta, Sonia León García, Anna Parra-Llorca, Juan Diego Toledo

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sandra Salas GarciaNeonatology Department, General University Hospital, Castellon, Spain. salas_sangar@gva.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6967-0120
Belén Valcarcel RuescasDepartment of Pediatrics, Manises Hospital, Valencia, Spain.
Mercedes Aristoy ZabaletaNeonatology Department, General University Hospital, Castellon, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8414-907X
Sonia León GarcíaNeonatology Department, General University Hospital, Castellon, Spain.
Anna Parra-LlorcaNeonatal Research Group, Health Research Institute La Fe University and Polytechnic Hospital La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Juan Diego ToledoNeonatology Department, University and Polytechnic Hospital La Fe, Valencia, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEarly onset sepsis (EOS) remains a serious and potentially fatal illness. We aimed to demonstrate that serial clinical observation (SCO) is a feasible strategy associated with fewer laboratory evaluations and unnecessary antibiotic use. STUDY

designWe compared the admissions and antibiotic therapy in neonates ≥35 weeks' gestation at risk for EOS in a prospective cohort after the implementation of a new protocol based on SCO (n = 381) with a historical cohort which received laboratory testing (n = 417).

resultsThere was a significant reduction in admissions for suspected sepsis (7.2% vs 2.9%, p = 0.006) and the use of antibiotics (6.1% vs 0.7%, p = 0.000) in the cohort based on SCO. There was no delay in diagnosis.

conclusionsSCO in neonates ≥35 weeks' gestation at risk for EOS, including chorioamnionitis-exposed infants, is a feasible measure that reduces laboratory evaluations and the overuse of antibiotics respecting the bonding mother-infant.

Indexed as

Neonatal SepsisSepsisAnti-Bacterial AgentsCohort StudiesFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornPregnancyProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.