Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34237147›Full record

ArticleCancer2021

Health-related quality of life among colorectal cancer survivors of diverse sexual orientations.

Ulrike Boehmer, Al Ozonoff, Michael Winter, Flora Berklein, Jennifer Potter, Kevan L Hartshorn, Kevin C Ward, Rachel M Ceballos, Melissa A Clark

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Sexual minority-specific experiences of colorectal cancer survivors.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Ulrike BoehmerDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-0097-5927
Al OzonoffHarvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Michael WinterBiostatistics and Epidemiology Data Analytics Center, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Flora BerkleinBiostatistics and Epidemiology Data Analytics Center, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Jennifer PotterHarvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Kevan L HartshornSection of Hematology Oncology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Kevin C WardDepartment of Epidemiology, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Rachel M CeballosDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington.
Melissa A ClarkDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts.
Boston University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USBoston Children's Hospital · USEmory University · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Variations in Needs after Colorectal Cancer DiagnosisR01CA181392 · NCI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI BOEHMER, ULRIKE · 2014 to 2018
$2.9M
National Cancer Institute at the National Institutes of Health 1R01CA181392-01A1NCI NIH HHS R01 CA181392
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to examine the health-related quality of life of sexual minority survivors in comparison with heterosexual survivors.

methodsFour hundred eighty eligible survivors participated in a telephone survey that measured survivors' outcomes, which consisted of physical and mental quality of life and self-rated fair or poor health. These survivors were diagnosed with stage I, II, or III colorectal cancer an average of 3 years before the survey and were recruited from 4 cancer registries. Using forward selection with generalized linear models or logistic regression models, the authors considered 4 domains-personal factors, environmental factors, health condition characteristics, and body function and structure-as correlates for each survivorship outcome.

resultsThe authors found that unadjusted physical quality of life and self-rated fair/poor health were similar for all survivors. Sexual minority survivors had poorer unadjusted mental quality of life in comparison with heterosexual survivors. After adjustments for covariates, this difference was no longer statistically significant. Three domains (personal factors, health condition characteristics, and body function and structure) explained colorectal cancer survivors' fair/poor health and 46% of the variance in physical quality of life, whereas 56% of the variance in mental quality of life was explained by personal factors, body function and structure, and environmental factors.

conclusionsThis study has identified modifiable factors that can be used to improve cancer survivors' quality of life and are, therefore, relevant to ongoing efforts to improve the survivorship experience.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleQuality of LifeSexual BehaviorSurvivorscancer survivorshipcolorectal neoplasmsquality of lifesexual and gender minorities

Identifiers

PMID34237147
PMCPMC8478814
OpenAlexW3179451758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.