Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34236802›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery2022

Does Anzer Propolis Have a Protective Effect on Rabbit Spinal Cord Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury?

Murat Günday, Zülfükar Kadir Saritaş, Hasan Hüseyin Demirel, Aziz Bülbül, Tuba Berra Saritaş, Fatma Görücü, Necip Becit

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Murat GündayDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University, Faculty of Medicine, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-4797-9821
Zülfükar Kadir SaritaşDepartment of Surgery, Afyon Kocatepe University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey.
Hasan Hüseyin DemirelBayat Laborant and Veterinary Health Division, Afyon Kocatepe University, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey.
Aziz BülbülDepartment Of Physiology, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Milas Veterinary Faculty, Muğla, Turkey.
Tuba Berra SaritaşDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University, Faculty of Medicine, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey.
Fatma GörücüDepartment of Surgery, Afyon Kocatepe University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey.
Necip BecitDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University, Faculty of Medicine, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey.
Afyon Kocatepe University · TRUniversidad CES · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn this study, Anzer propolis, which can only be obtained from the Eastern Black Sea region in Turkey, is studied for its effect on spinal cord ischemia/reperfusion injury.

methodsA total of 12 healthy male New Zealand White rabbits with an average weight of 3.0 to 3.5 kg were separated into two blind and randomized groups: the ischemia/reperfusion group (n=6) and the treatment group (n=6). Each rabbit in the treatment group was given a dose of 100 mg/kg of ethanol-dissolved Anzer propolis orally 1 hour before surgery. Blood samples were examined at the 0th hour and postoperatively at the 24th and 48th hours. Tissue samples were taken at the 48th hour during the sacrification.

resultsThere was a statistically significant difference between the two groups in terms of postoperative Tarlov scoring (P=0.012). There was a difference between the two groups in terms of the blood levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) at the 48th hour, myeloperoxidase (MPO) at the 24th and 48th hours, ischemia-modified albumin (IMA) at the 24th hour, and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and total oxidant status (TOS) at the 48th hour (P<0.005). There was also a difference between the two groups in terms of apoptotic index data obtained with the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT)-mediated dUTP nick-end labelling (TUNEL) method in the histopathological examination (P=0.001). In the transmission electron microscopic (TEM) analysis, while ischemia/reperfusion group generally had axon-myelin separation, axoplasmic dissolution and myelin separation, the propolis treatment group had normal myelin sequencing. DISCUSSION: In our study, after biochemical, histopathological, ultrastructural and neurological functional examination, it was demonstrated that Anzer propolis has sufficient neuroprotective effect on spinal cord ischemia/reperfusion injury in rabbits.

Indexed as

PropolisReperfusion InjurySpinal Cord IschemiaAnimalsBiomarkersDisease Models, AnimalMaleRabbitsSerum AlbuminBiomarkersPropolisSerum AlbuminAnimalsBiomarkersIschemiaPeroxidasePropolisRabbitsReperfusionSolubility

Identifiers

PMID34236802
PMCPMC8973139
OpenAlexW3154964542

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.