Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34236052›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2021

Ferritin H deficiency deteriorates cellular iron handling and worsens Salmonella typhimurium infection by triggering hyperinflammation.

David Haschka, Piotr Tymoszuk, Verena Petzer, Richard Hilbe, Simon Heeke, Stefanie Dichtl, Sergej Skvortsov, Egon Demetz, Sylvia Berger, Markus Seifert and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Iron and the immune system.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Frontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  14. DMT1 Protects Macrophages fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Airway Epithelial Cells Differentially Adapt Their Iron Metabolism to Infection WithFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. SaaS sRNA promotesGut microbes
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

David HaschkaDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Piotr TymoszukDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Verena PetzerDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Richard HilbeDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Simon HeekeDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Stefanie DichtlDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Sergej SkvortsovDepartment of Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology, Laboratory for Experimental and Translational Research on Radiation Oncology, Tyrolean Cancer Research Institute, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Egon DemetzDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Sylvia BergerDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Markus SeifertDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Anna-Maria MitterstillerDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Patrizia MoserInstitute of Pathology, INNPATH, Innsbruck, Austria.
Dirk BumannBiozentrum, University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse, Basel, Switzerland.
Manfred NairzDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Igor TheurlDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Guenter WeissDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Innsbruck Medical University · ATUniversität Innsbruck · ATUniversity of Basel · CH

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF W 1253
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Iron is an essential nutrient for mammals as well as for pathogens. Inflammation-driven changes in systemic and cellular iron homeostasis are central for host-mediated antimicrobial strategies. Here, we studied the role of the iron storage protein ferritin H (FTH) for the control of infections with the intracellular pathogen Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium by macrophages. Mice lacking FTH in the myeloid lineage (LysM-Cre+/+Fthfl/fl mice) displayed impaired iron storage capacities in the tissue leukocyte compartment, increased levels of labile iron in macrophages, and an accelerated macrophage-mediated iron turnover. While under steady-state conditions, LysM-Cre+/+Fth+/+ and LysM-Cre+/+Fthfl/fl animals showed comparable susceptibility to Salmonella infection, i.v. iron supplementation drastically shortened survival of LysM-Cre+/+Fthfl/fl mice. Mechanistically, these animals displayed increased bacterial burden, which contributed to uncontrolled triggering of NF-κB and inflammasome signaling and development of cytokine storm and death. Importantly, pharmacologic inhibition of the inflammasome and IL-1β pathways reduced cytokine levels and mortality and partly restored infection control in iron-treated ferritin-deficient mice. These findings uncover incompletely characterized roles of ferritin and cellular iron turnover in myeloid cells in controlling bacterial spread and for modulating NF-κB and inflammasome-mediated cytokine activation, which may be of vital importance in iron-overloaded individuals suffering from severe infections and sepsis.

Indexed as

ApoferritinsInflammationIronMacrophagesSalmonella InfectionsAnimalsDisease SusceptibilityImmunity, InnateInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNF-kappa BSalmonella typhimuriumSignal TransductionApoferritinsInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaIronNF-kappa BBacterial infectionsImmunologyInfectious diseaseInnate immunity

Identifiers

PMID34236052
PMCPMC8410025
OpenAlexW3179685385

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.