Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34235660›Full record

ArticleMethods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)2021

Oligo-Mediated Recombineering and its Use for Making SNPs, Knockouts, Insertions, and Fusions in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Kenan C Murphy

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The unique role ofmBio · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Chemical genetic interactions elucidate pathways controlling tuberculosis antibiotic efficacy during infection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Phase variation as a major mechanism of adaptation inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kenan C MurphyMicrobiology and Physiological Systems, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA. kenan.murphy@umassmed.edu.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phage recombination systems have been instrumental in the development of gene modification technologies for bacterial pathogens. In particular, the Che9 phage RecET system has been used successfully for over 10 years for making gene knockouts and fusions in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This "recombineering" technology typically uses linear dsDNA substrates that contain a drug-resistance marker flanked by (up to) 500 base pairs of DNA homologous to the target site. Less often employed in mycobacterial recombineering is the use of oligonucleotides, which require only the action of the RecT annealase to align oligos to ssDNA regions of the replication fork, for subsequent incorporation into the chromosome. Despite the higher frequency of such events relative to dsDNA-promoted recombineering, oligo-mediated changes generally suffer from the disadvantage of not being selectable, thus making them harder to isolate. This chapter discusses steps and methodologies that increase the frequencies of finding oligo-mediated events, including the transfer of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) to mycobacterial chromosomes, and the use of oligos in conjunction with the mycobacterial phage Bxb1 site-specific recombination system for the easy generation of knockouts, insertion, and fusions, in a protocol known as ORBIT.

Indexed as

Gene DeletionGene FusionMutagenesis, InsertionalPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRecombination, GeneticChromosomes, BacterialGene EditingGenetic EngineeringGenome, BacterialMycobacterium tuberculosisOligonucleotidesOligonucleotidesGene replacementMycobacteriophageMycobacterium smegmatisMycobacterium tuberculosisOligonucleotideORBITRecombineeringSingle nucleotide polymorphism

Identifiers

PMID34235660
OpenAlexW3178553053

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.