Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34235616›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2022

Volunteering and self-reported health outcomes among older people living in the community: the Yilan study, Taiwan.

Hsiao-Ting Chang, Hsi-Chung Chen, Nai-Wei Hsu, Pesus Chou

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Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hsiao-Ting ChangDepartment of Family Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hsi-Chung ChenDepartment of Psychiatry & Center of Sleep Disorders, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Nai-Wei HsuCommunity Medicine Research Center and Institute of Public Health, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan. davidnwh@ms28.hinet.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1679-6122
Pesus ChouCommunity Medicine Research Center and Institute of Public Health, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TW

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan 102-2314-B-010-016, 103-2314-B-010-007, 104-2314-B-010-009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to explore associations between volunteering and various self-reported health outcomes among older people, including subjective physical and mental health, self-rated health, and self-rated happiness.

methodsThis questionnaire survey was conducted in Yilan, Taiwan. By convenient sampling, a total of 3692 older people living in the community were recruited from 2012 to 2016. Participants' engagement in community volunteer activities in the past month was recorded. Subjective physical and mental health were evaluated using the Short Form-12 version2 Health Survey physical and mental component summary scores. Self-rated health and happiness were each evaluated by a single question. Participants' demographic information and comorbidities were also recorded. We conducted multiple linear regression analyses adjusted for age, sex, marital status, body mass index, educational level, living status, comorbidities, smoking status, and status of alcohol drinking. RESULTSS: After adjusting for covariates, volunteering was significantly associated with better subjective physical health, self-rated health, and self-rated happiness scores (B = 2.41, 95% confidence interval [CI] (1.56, 3.26); B = 3.46, 95% CI (2.66, 4.66), and B = 4.62, 95% CI (3.18, 6.05), respectively). The strength of the relationships between volunteering and various self-reported health outcomes differed.

conclusionsVolunteering has positive associations on subjective physical health, self-rated health, and happiness for older people living in the community in Yilan, Taiwan. Further follow-up studies are needed to examine the mechanisms of associations between volunteering and various self-reported health outcomes, and clarify the differences in the strength of their associations.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeVolunteersAgedHealth StatusHumansOutcome Assessment, Health CareSelf ReportTaiwanOlder peopleSelf-rated happinessSelf-rated healthSubjective mental healthSubjective physical healthVolunteering

Identifiers

PMID34235616
OpenAlexW3181971041

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.