Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34235418›Full record

ArticleEpilepsy & behavior reports2021

Severe drug-induced liver injury caused by levetiracetam - A case report and review of the literature.

Andreas Rogalewski, Frédéric Zuhorn, Ludwig Wilkens, Martin Krüger, Randolf Klingebiel, Wolf-Rüdiger Schäbitz

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsy & behavior reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andreas RogalewskiDepartment of Neurology, Evangelisches Klinikum Bethel, University Hospital OWL of the University Bielefeld, Campus Bielefeld-Bethel, Bielefeld, Germany.
Frédéric ZuhornDepartment of Neurology, Evangelisches Klinikum Bethel, University Hospital OWL of the University Bielefeld, Campus Bielefeld-Bethel, Bielefeld, Germany.
Ludwig WilkensKlinikum Region Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
Martin KrügerDepartment of Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology, University Hospital OWL of the University Bielefeld, Campus Bielefeld-Bethel, Bielefeld, Germany.
Randolf KlingebielDepartment of Neuroradiology, Evangelisches Klinikum Bethel, University Hospital OWL of the University Bielefeld, Campus Bielefeld-Bethel, Bielefeld, Germany.
Wolf-Rüdiger SchäbitzDepartment of Neurology, Evangelisches Klinikum Bethel, University Hospital OWL of the University Bielefeld, Campus Bielefeld-Bethel, Bielefeld, Germany.
Evangelisches Krankenhaus Bielefeld · DEKlinikum Region Hannover · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Levetiracetam (LEV) is a broad-spectrum, second-generation anti-seizure medication, which has quickly become one of the most commonly prescribed drugs for people with epielpsy due to its good tolerability, rapid up-dosing capability, with both parenteral and enteral routes of administration. Considering the frequent prescriptions and predominant excretion by the kidney with minimal hepatic metabolism, severe liver injury is very rarely a complication associated with LEV. An analysis of this reported case and further published cases was performed with respect to indication, relevant previous liver diseases, concomitant medication, and both the dosage as well as the duration of LEV when drug-induced liver injury (DILI) was noted. DILI occurs after a few days to a maximum of five months after initiation of therapy with LEV and, in the worst case, may require liver transplantation or result in death. Monitoring of serum transaminase values may be helpful. Discontinuing LEV is the first therapeutic measure. In addition, immunosuppression with cortisone can be considered for serious cases.

Indexed as

AnticonvulsantsDILI, drug-induced liver injuryDrug induced liver injuryHepatotoxicityIDILI, idiosyncratic DILIInDILI, intrinsic DILILevetiracetamLEV, Levetiracetam

Identifiers

PMID34235418
PMCPMC8246146
OpenAlexW3172781743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.