Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34235230›Full record

ArticleStructural dynamics (Melville, N.Y.)2021

Highly efficient soft x-ray spectrometer for transient absorption spectroscopy with broadband table-top high harmonic sources.

Carlo Kleine, Maria Ekimova, Marc-Oliver Winghart, Sebastian Eckert, Oliver Reichel, Heike Löchel, Jürgen Probst, Christoph Braig, Christian Seifert, Alexei Erko and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Structural dynamics (Melville, N.Y.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Carlo KleineMax Born Institute for Nonlinear Optics and Short Pulse Spectroscopy, Max Born Str. 2a, 12489 Berlin, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6059-4507
Maria EkimovaMax Born Institute for Nonlinear Optics and Short Pulse Spectroscopy, Max Born Str. 2a, 12489 Berlin, Germany.
Marc-Oliver WinghartMax Born Institute for Nonlinear Optics and Short Pulse Spectroscopy, Max Born Str. 2a, 12489 Berlin, Germany.
Sebastian EckertMax Born Institute for Nonlinear Optics and Short Pulse Spectroscopy, Max Born Str. 2a, 12489 Berlin, Germany.
Oliver ReichelMax Born Institute for Nonlinear Optics and Short Pulse Spectroscopy, Max Born Str. 2a, 12489 Berlin, Germany.
Heike LöchelNano Optics Berlin GmbH, Krumme Strasse 64, 10627 Berlin, Germany.
Jürgen ProbstNano Optics Berlin GmbH, Krumme Strasse 64, 10627 Berlin, Germany.
Christoph BraigInstitute of Applied Photonics (IAP) e.V., Rudower Chaussee 29/31, 12489 Berlin, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6937-5554
Christian SeifertInstitute of Applied Photonics (IAP) e.V., Rudower Chaussee 29/31, 12489 Berlin, Germany.
Alexei ErkoInstitute of Applied Photonics (IAP) e.V., Rudower Chaussee 29/31, 12489 Berlin, Germany.
Andrey SokolovHelmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie GmbH, Albert-Einstein Strasse 15, 12489 Berlin, Germany.
Marc J J VrakkingMax Born Institute for Nonlinear Optics and Short Pulse Spectroscopy, Max Born Str. 2a, 12489 Berlin, Germany.
Erik T J NibberingMax Born Institute for Nonlinear Optics and Short Pulse Spectroscopy, Max Born Str. 2a, 12489 Berlin, Germany.
Arnaud RouzéeMax Born Institute for Nonlinear Optics and Short Pulse Spectroscopy, Max Born Str. 2a, 12489 Berlin, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present a novel soft x-ray spectrometer for ultrafast absorption spectroscopy utilizing table-top femtosecond high-order harmonic sources. Where most commercially available spectrometers rely on spherical variable line space gratings with a typical efficiency on the order of 3% in the first diffractive order, this spectrometer, based on a Hettrick-Underwood design, includes a reflective zone plate as a dispersive element. An improved efficiency of 12% at the N K-edge is achieved, accompanied by a resolving power of 890. The high performance of the soft x-ray spectrometer is further demonstrated by comparing nitrogen K-edge absorption spectra from calcium nitrate in aqueous solution obtained with our high-order harmonic source to previous measurements performed at the electron storage ring facility BESSY II.

Identifiers

PMID34235230
PMCPMC8249000

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.