Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34234634›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of health sciences

Parenteral versus enteral nutrition in children with post-surgical congenital heart disease.

Yousif S Alakeel, Wisam W Ismail, Nasser I Alrubayan, Mohammed A Almajed

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of health sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yousif S AlakeelCollege of Pharmacy, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Wisam W IsmailCollege of Pharmacy, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Nasser I AlrubayanCollege of Pharmacy, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed A AlmajedCollege of Pharmacy, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences · SAUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe association of malnutrition with congenital heart disease (CHD) is well documented. Studies comparing the effects of parenteral nutrition (PN) and enteral feeding (EF) on the post-surgical correction of CHD are not available. We compared the effects of PN with EF on the nutritional status of children post-cardiac surgery.

methodsA retrospective cohort study was conducted with 72 children aged ≤6 years who had at least one heart surgery between 2010 and 2016. Malnutrition was defined as a weight for height Z-score (WHZ) below -2. The primary endpoint was the change in the mean WHZ Z-score from the baseline. All statistical analyses were performed using SPSS 21.0 [Release 21.0.0.0, IBM, USA].

resultsThe sample size realized as 72 (

conclusionMalnutrition occurs frequently with CHD. PN does not add any nutritional benefits compared with EF. EF should always be the preferred method of nutrition unless contraindicated.

Indexed as

Cardiac surgerycongenital heart diseaseenteral feedingmalnutritionparenteral nutrition

Identifiers

PMID34234634
PMCPMC8220642
OpenAlexW3165915415

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.