Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34234554›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2021

Genomic Analysis Revealed Mutational Traits Associated with Clinical Outcomes in Osteosarcoma.

Xiying Chi, Tao Ji, Junying Li, Jie Xu, Xiaodong Tang, Lu Xie, Fanfei Meng, Wei Guo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer management and research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Interplay Between theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xiying ChiMusculoskeletal Tumor Center, Peking University, People's Hospital, Beijing, 100044, People's Republic of China.
Tao JiMusculoskeletal Tumor Center, Peking University, People's Hospital, Beijing, 100044, People's Republic of China.
Junying LiDepartment of Medicine, OrigiMed, Shanghai, 201114, People's Republic of China.
Jie XuMusculoskeletal Tumor Center, Peking University, People's Hospital, Beijing, 100044, People's Republic of China.
Xiaodong TangMusculoskeletal Tumor Center, Peking University, People's Hospital, Beijing, 100044, People's Republic of China.
Lu XieMusculoskeletal Tumor Center, Peking University, People's Hospital, Beijing, 100044, People's Republic of China.
Fanfei MengDepartment of Medicine, OrigiMed, Shanghai, 201114, People's Republic of China.
Wei GuoMusculoskeletal Tumor Center, Peking University, People's Hospital, Beijing, 100044, People's Republic of China.
Peking University People's Hospital · CNPeking University · CNShanghai Municipal People's Government · CNUnimed Medical Institute · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe limited understanding of correlation between genomic features and biological behaviors has impeded the therapeutic breakthrough in osteosarcoma (OS). This study aimed to reveal the correlation of mutational and evolutionary traits with clinical outcomes.

methodsWe applied a case-based targeted and whole exome sequencing of eleven matched primary, recurrent and metastatic samples from three OS patients characterized by different clinical behaviors in local recurrence or systematic progression pattern.

resultsExtensive OS-associated driver genes were detected including TP53, RB1, NF1, PTEN, SPEN, CDKN2A. Oncogenic signaling pathways including cell cycle, TP53, MYC, Notch, WNT, RTK-RAS and PI3K were determined. MYC amplification was observed in the patient with shortest disease-free interval. Linear, branched or mixed evolutionary models were constructed in the three OS cases. A branched evolution with limited root mutation was detected in patient with shorter survival interval. ADAM17 mutation and HEY1 amplification were identified in OS happening dedifferentiation. Signatures 21 associated with microsatellite instability (MSI) was identified in OS patient with extra-pulmonary metastases.

conclusionOS was characterized by complex genomic alterations. MYC aberration, limited root mutations, and a branched evolutionary model were observed in OS patient with relatively aggressive course. Extra-pulmonary metastases of OS might attribute to distinct mutational process pertaining to MSI. Further research in a larger number of people is needed to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

clinical behaviorevolutionextra-pulmonary metastasemicrosatellite instabilityosteosarcomaroot mutation

Identifiers

PMID34234554
PMCPMC8254031
OpenAlexW3174371217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.