Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34234534›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2021

Association Between Muscle Strength and Cystatin C-Based Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate Among Middle-Aged and Elderly Population: Findings Based on the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS), 2015.

Weiran Zhou, Huili Zhou, Shuan Zhao, Yang Li, Yiqin Shi, Xiaoqiang Ding

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Weiran Zhou *Division of Nephrology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Huili Zhou *Division of Nephrology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Shuan ZhaoDivision of Nephrology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yang LiDivision of Nephrology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yiqin ShiDivision of Nephrology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoqiang DingDivision of Nephrology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Fudan University · CNShanghai Medical Information Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) are prone to muscle strength degeneration. However, the relationship between mild-to-moderate renal insufficiency and low muscle strength remains unclear. As cystatin C is not subject to muscular conditions and is a sensitive serum marker in preclinical renal disease, we aimed to investigate the association between estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) based on cystatin C and muscle strength in the Chinese population.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study enrolling 12,398 Chinese participants aged above 45 years (5762 men and 6636 women) from the 2015 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study. Handgrip strength (HGS) was used to assess muscle strength. Locally weighted scatterplot smoothing (LOWESS) curves were employed to visualize the relationships between eGFR and HGS. Multivariable logistic regression was conducted to analyze the correlation between kidney function and low muscle strength.

resultsSignificant differences in HGS by CKD stage were observed in both sexes after adjusting for age and body mass index. LOWESS curves demonstrated concomitant decreases in HGS and kidney function at eGFR levels below 120 mL/min/1.73 m

conclusionOur study illustrated that CKD stage was independently associated with low muscle strength in Chinese middle-aged and elderly populations.

Indexed as

CHARLSchronic kidney diseaseepidemiologyglomerular filtration ratekidney functionmuscle strength

Identifiers

PMID34234534
PMCPMC8256092
OpenAlexW3174658135

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.