Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34234515›Full record

ArticlePharmacogenomics and personalized medicine2021

Integrative DNA Methylation and Gene Expression Analysis of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Response in Children and Adolescents with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; a Pilot Study.

Natalia Rodriguez, Albert Martinez-Pinteño, Ana Blázquez, Ana Encarnación Ortiz, Elena Moreno, Patricia Gassó, Amalia Lafuente, Luisa Lazaro, Sergi Mas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Transcriptomics and psychotherapy: An integrative review.Brain, behavior, & immunity - health · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Natalia Rodriguez *Department of Basic Clinical Practice, Pharmacology Unit, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Albert Martinez-Pinteño *Department of Basic Clinical Practice, Pharmacology Unit, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Ana BlázquezDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Institute of Neurosciences, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6797-6890
Ana Encarnación OrtizDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Institute of Neurosciences, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9453-0568
Elena MorenoDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Institute of Neurosciences, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Patricia GassóDepartment of Basic Clinical Practice, Pharmacology Unit, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Amalia LafuenteDepartment of Basic Clinical Practice, Pharmacology Unit, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Luisa LazaroDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychology, Institute of Neurosciences, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Sergi MasDepartment of Basic Clinical Practice, Pharmacology Unit, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3336-6298
Hospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESUniversitat de Barcelona · ESConsorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHere, we propose an integrative analysis of genome-wide methylation and gene expression to provide new insight into the biological mechanisms of Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) in pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). PATIENTS AND

methodsTwelve children and adolescents with OCD receiving CBT for the first time were classified as responders or non-responders after eight weeks of CBT. Differentially methylated positions (DMPs) and gene co-expression modules were identified using specific R software packages. Correlations between the DMPs and gene co-expression modules were investigated.

resultsTwo genes were enriched with significant DMPs (Δβ > ± 0.2, FDR-adjusted p-value < 0.05):

conclusionTaken together, the preliminary results of this systems-level approach, despite the study limitations, provide evidence that the epigenetic regulation of ncRNAs could be a predictor of CBT response. LIMITATIONS: The sample size limited the statistical power, and given that the study was hypothesis-driven, our results should be seen as preliminary.

Indexed as

CBTcognitive behavioral therapyDNA methylationEpigeneticsgene expressionobsessive-compulsive disorderOCD

Identifiers

PMID34234515
PMCPMC8254600
OpenAlexW3174928541

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.