Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34234487›Full record

ArticleDiabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy2021

Foveal Avascular Zone Does Not Correspond to Choroidal Characteristics in Patients with Diabetic Retinopathy: A Single-Center Cross-Sectional Analysis.

Patryk Sidorczuk, Barbara Pieklarz, Joanna Konopinska, Emil Saeed, Zofia Mariak, Diana Dmuchowska

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Macular choroidal thickness, volume, and vascularity index in patients with systemic sclerosis.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Diabetic macular ischaemia- a new therapeutic target?Progress in retinal and eye research · 2022
    Review
  9. Response to comment on "Intraocular fluid biomarkers (liquid biopsy) in human diabetic retinopathy." Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2021 Jul 3. doi: 10.1007/s00417-021-05285-y.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Patryk SidorczukDepartment of Ophthalmology, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, 15-276, Poland.
Barbara PieklarzDepartment of Ophthalmology, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, 15-276, Poland.
Joanna KonopinskaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, 15-276, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9088-6938
Emil SaeedDepartment of Ophthalmology, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, 15-276, Poland.
Zofia MariakDepartment of Ophthalmology, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, 15-276, Poland.
Diana DmuchowskaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, 15-276, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3548-9139
Medical University of Białystok · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of the study was to compare two non-overlapping blood supply systems of the retina to obtain a better insight into the relation between diabetic macular retinopathy and choroidopathy. Specifically, the study focused on the relationships between (1) retinal vascular changes around the fovea in fluorescein angiography (FA) and (2) choroidal thickness, volume and other parameters assessed by optical coherence tomography (OCT). PATIENTS AND

methodsThe retrospective cross-sectional single-center study included 210 eyes from 152 patients with diabetic retinopathy (mean age 60.7±12.4 years, 49.3% of women; foveal avascular zone [FAZ] outline: 44.3% grade ≤2, 55.7% grade ≥3). The outline of FAZ, a measure of capillary loss due to ischemic processes, was analyzed on FA according to the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study Research Group (ETDRS) standards. The eyes were stratified according to the FAZ outline and size and the presence of clinically significant diabetic macular edema (CSME). Then, resultant groups were compared in terms of the spectral domain OCT parameters: choroidal thickness and volume (within ETDRS subfields), luminal, stromal and total choroidal areas and choroidal vascularity index (based on the foveal scan). Statistical analysis was based on univariate models with the choroidal parameters as independent variables, and age, sex, panretinal photocoagulation, the severity of diabetic retinopathy and CSME as covariates.

resultsNo significant relationships were found between the FAZ outline and area and choroidal characteristics of patients with diabetic retinopathy. In patients without CSME, no correlation was observed between the FAZ area and choroidal characteristics. In patients with CSME, no correlation was found between the FAZ area and choroidal characteristics other than the choroidal vascularity index.

conclusionIn patients with diabetic retinopathy, damage to the macular retinal vasculature (FAZ) does not seem to be associated with changes in the choroidal vasculature, and these two processes appear to occur independently.

Indexed as

choroidchoroidal thicknesschoroidal vascularity indexchoroidal volumeOCT

Identifiers

PMID34234487
PMCPMC8254029
OpenAlexW3175043893

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.