Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34234235›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Effects of education, income, and occupation on prevalence and symptoms of knee osteoarthritis.

Ji Yeon Lee, Kyungdo Han, Yong Gyu Park, Sung-Hwan Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ji Yeon LeeDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Kyungdo HanDepartment of Biostatistics, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea.
Yong Gyu ParkDepartment of Biostatistics, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea.
Sung-Hwan ParkDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, Seoul, South Korea. rapark@catholic.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To examine the effect of socioeconomic status (SES) as measured by three components of education level, income level, and occupation on prevalence and symptom severity of knee osteoarthritis (OA) and to determine which of these factors has the strongest association. We conducted a cross-sectional study using data from the Fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey that were collected between 2010 and 2012. Male and female participants 50 years or older were included. Analyses to examine the associations of the three SES components with prevalence and symptom severity of knee OA were performed. A total 9,071 participants was included in the study. As expected, lower education, lower income level, and non-managerial or no job were associated with higher prevalence of knee OA and knee symptoms. Among the three SES components, lower education was most strongly associated with knee pain and radiographic knee OA after adjusting for the other two. Lower education level is the component of SES that most strongly relates to higher prevalence of knee OA and knee symptoms. Improving societal education level might decrease the socioeconomic burden of knee OA.

Indexed as

Educational StatusIncomeOccupationsAgedDisease SusceptibilityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioOsteoarthritis, KneePopulation SurveillancePrevalenceRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID34234235
PMCPMC8263710

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.