Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34234220›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Status of corneal endothelial cells in the presence of silicone oil in the anterior chamber.

Machiko Shimmura-Tomita, Hiroko Takano, Yoshiaki Tanaka, Rina Takagi, Toshikatsu Kaburaki, Akihiro Kakehashi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Machiko Shimmura-TomitaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847, Amanuma-cho, Omiya, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan. machiko@jichi.ac.jp.
Hiroko TakanoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847, Amanuma-cho, Omiya, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Yoshiaki TanakaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847, Amanuma-cho, Omiya, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Rina TakagiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847, Amanuma-cho, Omiya, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Toshikatsu KaburakiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847, Amanuma-cho, Omiya, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Akihiro KakehashiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847, Amanuma-cho, Omiya, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Jichi Medical University · JPJichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To evaluate corneal endothelium damage with silicone oil (SO) presence in the anterior chamber after pars plana vitrectomy. We investigated the medical records of consecutive 54 eyes of 53 patients undergoing SO removal after pars plana vitrectomy with SO tamponade at Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Japan. We recorded SO tamponade retention period, anterior chamber SO with gonioscope, area of SO attachment to the corneal endothelium before SO removal surgery, and the lens status. We then retrospectively investigated the correlation between SO presence in the anterior chamber and the decrease rate of corneal endothelial cell (CEC) density during SO tamponade. The average decrease rate of CEC density was 7.6 (0-38.1) %. The correlation between SO tamponade retention period and decrease rate of CEC density was high (p = 0.0001). However, there was no correlation between anterior chamber SO under gonioscope, SO attaching area, and lens status with the decrease rate of CEC density (p = 0.11, p = 0.93, p = 0.16). No correlation was observed between CEC loss and the existence of anterior chamber SO, although CEC decrease rate was relatively high after a long SO tamponade period. These findings suggest that SO presence in the anterior chamber may not directly injure CEC.

Indexed as

Anterior ChamberAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersCell CountEndothelial CellsEndothelium, CornealFemaleGonioscopyHumansIntraocular PressureMaleMiddle AgedSilicone OilsSlit LampBiomarkersSilicone Oils

Identifiers

PMID34234220
PMCPMC8263704
OpenAlexW3181340744

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.