ArticleCancer cell international2021
Post treatment NLR is a predictor of response to immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
Article in Cancer cell international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 36 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
36 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prognostic value of the systemic immune-inflammation index in gastrointestinal cancers treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC gastroenterology · 2026Pooled it
- Monocyte-related markers as predictors of immune checkpoint inhibitor efficacy and immune-related adverse events: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Cancer metastasis reviews · 2025Pooled it
- The prognostic value of pretreatment neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and platelet-lymphocyte ratio in patients with esophageal cancer undergoing immunotherapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Pooled it
- Prognostic value of lymphocyte to monocyte ratio in patients with esophageal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2024Pooled it
- Prognostic and clinicopathological significance of Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index in cancer patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors: a meta-analysis.Annals of medicine · 2023Pooled it
- Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio as a Prognostic Biomarker for Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Treated With Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2021Pooled it
- Pan-immune-inflammation value predicts survival of patients with oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma receiving immunotherapy and chemoradiotherapy: a pooled analysis of two phase II trials.Annals of medicine · 2025Trial
- Multicenter real-world data on immunotherapy for R/M HNSCC from China: comprehensive analysis of efficacy and survival differences across diverse clinical backgrounds, and identification of predictive peripheral blood biomarkers.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- For Advanced Oesophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, PD-1 Antibody Combined with Chemotherapy Improves Progression-Free Survival Compared with Monotherapy or Chemotherapy Alone as First-Line Treatment: A Retrospective Study with Prognostic Biomarker Analysis.Drug design, development and therapy · 2026Article
- Efficacy of combined immunotherapy and predictive role of inflammatory markers in elderly ESCC patients.Future science OA · 2025Article
- Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio as predictive biomarkers for treatment response in primary advanced hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma treated with chemoimmunotherapy.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2025Article
- An integrated prognosis prediction model based on real-word clinical characteristics for immunotherapy in advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2025Article
- Navigating second-line therapy in metastatic renal cell carcinoma: a comparative analysis of immune checkpoint inhibitors and tyrosine kinase inhibitors: a study of Turkish Oncology Group Kidney Cancer Consortium.Therapeutic advances in medical oncology · 2025Article
- Analysis of the short-term efficacy of 2 versus 3 cycles of neoadjuvant immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.Journal of Cancer · 2025Article
- Predicting response to PD-1 inhibitors in head and neck squamous cell carcinomas using peripheral blood inflammatory markers.Translational oncology · 2025Article
- Pan-immune-inflammation value as a novel predictor of pathological response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy combined with anti-PD-1 therapy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a multicenter real-world retrospective clinical study.Therapeutic advances in medical oncology · 2025Article
- Predicting Postoperative Pneumonia in ESCC After Neoadjuvant Chemo-Immunotherapy: Combined Use of ARISCAT Score and Inflammatory Biomarkers.Journal of inflammation research · 2025Article
- Naples Prognostic Score as a Novel Prognostic Prediction Tool for Resectable Locally Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma After Neoadjuvant Therapy.Journal of inflammation research · 2025Article
- Risk Factors Predicting Outcomes in Advanced Upper Gastrointestinal Cancers Treated With Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors.Gastroenterology research · 2024Article
- The prognostic impact of peripheral blood eosinophil counts in metastatic renal cell carcinoma patients treated with nivolumab.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundIn view of the fact that peripheral blood parameters have been reported as predictors of immunotherapy to various cancers, this study aimed to determine the predictors of response to anti-programmed death-1 (anti-PD-1) therapy in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) from peripheral blood parameters.
methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted to investigate the predictive value of peripheral blood parameters including neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR) and systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) in the response to anti-PD-1 antibody treatment. 119 ESCC patients receiving combined treatment including anti-PD-1 antibody were enrolled in this study.
resultsThe median progression-free survival (PFS) of all ESCC patients was 3.73 months. PFS rate in ESCC patients with low NLR at 6 weeks post treatment was higher than patients with high NLR (HR = 2.097, 95% CI 0.996-4.417, P = 0.027). However, PFS rate in ESCC patients with low NLR at baseline (HR = 1.060, 95% CI 0.524-2.146, P = 0.869) or 3 weeks post treatment (HR = 1.293, 95% CI 0.628-2.663, P = 0.459) was comparable with high NLR. And no statistically different was found in PFS rate between low PLR and high PLR at baseline (HR = 0.786, 95% CI 0.389-1.589, P = 0.469), 3 weeks post treatment (HR = 0.767, 95% CI 0.379-1.552, P = 0.452) or 6 weeks post treatment (HR = 1.272, 95% CI 0.624-2.594, P = 0.488) in ESCC patients. PFS rate was also comparable between low MLR and high MLR at baseline (HR = 0.826, 95% CI 0.408-1.670, P = 0.587), 3 weeks post treatment (HR = 1.209, 95% CI 0.590-2.475, P = 0.580) or 6 weeks post treatment (HR = 1.199, 95% CI 0.586-2.454, P = 0.596). PFS rate was similar between patients with low SII and high SII at baseline (HR = 1.120, 95% CI 0.554-2.264, P = 0.749), 3 weeks post treatment (HR = 1.022, 95% CI 0.500-2.089, P = 0.951) and 6 weeks post treatment (HR = 1.759, 95% CI 0.851-3.635, P = 0.097).
conclusionsNLR at 6 weeks post treatment is a predictor of the response to anti-PD-1 treatment in patients with ESCC.
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