Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34233679›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diabetology2021

A cross sectional study to compare cardiac structure and diastolic function in adolescents and young adults with youth-onset type 1 and type 2 diabetes: The SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study.

Amy S Shah, Scott Isom, Dana Dabelea, Ralph D'Agostino, Lawrence M Dolan, Lynne Wagenknecht, Giuseppina Imperatore, Sharon Saydah, Angela D Liese, Jean M Lawrence and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Amy S ShahDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Endocrinology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center and The University of Cincinnati, 3333 Burnet Ave ML 7012, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA. Amy.shah@cchmc.org.ORCID 0000-0001-7297-139X
Scott IsomDepartment of Biostatistics and Data Science, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, USA.
Dana DabeleaLifecourse Epidemiology of Adiposity and Diabetes (LEAD) Center, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus (CU-Anschutz), Aurora, USA.
Ralph D'AgostinoDepartment of Biostatistics and Data Science, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, USA.
Lawrence M DolanDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Endocrinology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center and The University of Cincinnati, 3333 Burnet Ave ML 7012, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
Lynne WagenknechtDepartment of Biostatistics and Data Science, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, USA.
Giuseppina ImperatoreDivision of Diabetes Translation, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, USA.
Sharon SaydahDivision of Diabetes Translation, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, USA.
Angela D LieseDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, USA.
Jean M LawrenceDepartment of Research & Evaluation, Kaiser Permanente Southern California, Los Angeles, USA.
Cate PihokerDepartment of Pediatrics, The University of Washington, Washington, USA.
Elaine M UrbinaDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Endocrinology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center and The University of Cincinnati, 3333 Burnet Ave ML 7012, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, USA.
SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study Group
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USWake Forest University · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USKaiser Permanente · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USUniversity of South Carolina · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Institute of Translational Health SciencesUL1TR000423 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2012 to 2016
$49.4M
LCenter for Clinical and Translational Science and TrainingUL1TR001425 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI MEINZEN-DERR, JAREEN, STRAWN, JEFFREY ROBERT · 2015 to 2024
$37.5M
Colorado Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UL1)UL1TR000154 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2012 to 2013
$20.4M
Limited Competition for the Continuation of the SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Cohort Study (UC4)SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Cohort StudyUC4DK108173 · NIDDK · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DAGOSTINO, RALPH B. · 2015 to 2016
$14.8M
UCHSC DIABETES ENDOCRINOLOGY RESEARCH CENTERP30DK057516 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HUTTON, JOHN C · 2000 to 2010
$14.0M
Cincinnati Center for Clinical and Translational Sciences and TrainingUL1TR000077 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HEUBI, JAMES E., TSEVAT, JOEL · 2012 to 2014
$9.9M
South Carolina Clinical & Translational Research Institute (SCTR)UL1TR000062 · NCATS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI BRADY, KATHLEEN T. · 2012 to 2014
$9.4M
SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Coordinating CenterU01DP000250 · DP · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BELL, RONNY A · 2005 to 2009
$4.8M
Population-based Diabetes Youth RegistryU18DP006131 · DP · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WAGENKNECHT, LYNNE E · 2015 to 2019
$3.8M
SEARCH For Diabetes in Youth, Phase 3: Cohort Study-Carolina CenterU18DP002708 · DP · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MAYER-DAVIS, ELIZABETH J · 2010 to 2014
$3.6M
SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth 2: Colorado CenterU01DP000247 · DP · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI DABELEA, DANA · 2005 to 2009
$3.6M
SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth 2: South Carolina CenterU01DP000254 · DP · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MAYER-DAVIS, ELIZABETH J · 2005 to 2009
$3.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000062NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000077NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000154NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000423NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001425NCCDPHP CDC HHS U01 DP000244NCCDPHP CDC HHS U01 DP000246NCCDPHP CDC HHS U01 DP000247NCCDPHP CDC HHS U01 DP000248NCCDPHP CDC HHS U01 DP000250NCCDPHP CDC HHS U01 DP000254NCCDPHP CDC HHS U18 DP002708NCCDPHP CDC HHS U18 DP002709NCCDPHP CDC HHS U18 DP002710NCCDPHP CDC HHS U18 DP002714NCCDPHP CDC HHS U18 DP006131NCCDPHP CDC HHS U18 DP006133NCCDPHP CDC HHS U18 DP006134NCCDPHP CDC HHS U18 DP006136NCCDPHP CDC HHS U18 DP006138NCCDPHP CDC HHS U18 DP006139NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK057516NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK127208NIDDK NIH HHS UC4 DK108173
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo compare left ventricular structure (LV) and diastolic function in young adults with youth- onset diabetes by type, determine the prevalence of abnormal diastolic function by diabetes type using published values from age similar healthy controls, and examine the risk factors associated with diastolic function.

methodsIn a cross sectional analysis we compared LV structure and diastolic function from two dimensional echocardiogram in participants with type 1 (T1D) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) who participated in the SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study. Linear models were used to examine the risk factors associated with worse diastolic function.

resultsOf 479 participants studied, 258 had T1D (mean age 21.2 ± 5.2 years, 60.5% non-Hispanic white, 53.9% female) and 221 had T2D (mean age 24.8 ± 4.3 years, 24.4% non-Hispanic white, 73.8% female). Median diabetes duration was 11.6 years. Participants with T2D had greater LV mass index and worse diastolic function that persisted after adjustment for differences in risk factors compared with participants with T1D (all p < 0.05). Abnormal diastolic function, quantified using healthy controls, was pronounced in both groups but greater in those with T2D than T1D (T2D: 57.7% vs T1D: 47.2%, respectively), p < 0.05. Risk factors associated with worse diastolic function included older age at diabetes diagnosis, female sex, higher BP, heart rate and HbA1c and longer diabetes duration.

conclusionsLV structure and diastolic function is worse in individuals with T2D compared to T1D. However, abnormal diastolic function in seen in both groups compared to published values from age similar healthy controls.

Indexed as

EchocardiographyVentricular Function, LeftVentricular RemodelingAdolescentAdultAge of OnsetCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2DiastoleFemaleHumansHypertrophy, Left VentricularMalePredictive Value of TestsCardiac structureDiastolic functionPediatricsType 1 diabetesType 2 diabetesYoung adults

Identifiers

PMID34233679
PMCPMC8265135
OpenAlexW3179766952

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.