Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34233596›Full record

ArticleBioengineered2021

Knockdown of DEAD-box RNA helicase 52 (DDX52) suppresses the proliferation of melanoma cells in vitro and of nude mouse xenografts by targeting c-Myc.

Qiang Wang, Leqi Qian, Mengyuan Tao, Jiaqi Liu, Fa-Zhi Qi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineered, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qiang WangDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Leqi QianDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Mengyuan TaoDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jiaqi LiuDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Fa-Zhi QiDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Zhongshan Hospital · CNFudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ATP-dependent protein DEAD-box RNA helicase 52 (DDX52) is an important regulator in RNA biology and has been implicated in the development of prostate and lung cancer. However, its biological functions and clinical importance in malignant melanoma (MM) are still unclear. Understanding the potential mechanism underlying the regulation of MM progression by DDX52 might lead to novel therapeutic strategies. The aim of the present study was to investigate the role of DDX52 in the regulation of MM progression and its clinical relevance. DDX52 expression in normal and MM tissues was evaluated by GEO analysis and immunohistochemistry. The effects of DDX52 on cell growth were evaluated in MM cells with downregulated DDX52 expression. In this study, we found that DDX52 was markedly overexpressed in MM tissues compared with nontumor tissues and was associated with shorter overall survival in patients; therefore, DDX52 might be a prognostic marker in MM. Downregulation of DDX52 expression in the MM cell lines A2058 and MV3 markedly inhibited cell proliferation and colony formation. Additionally, knockdown of DDX52 in MM cells caused significant regression of established tumors in nude mice and delayed the onset time. Moreover, downregulation of DDX52 markedly suppressed c-Myc mRNA and protein expression, and an RNA immunoprecipitation assay confirmed the association between DDX52 and c-Myc. Restoration of c-Myc expression partly rescued the effects of DDX52 deficiency in MM cells. In conclusion, our study found that DDX52 mediated oncogenesis by promoting the transcriptional activity of c-Myc and could be a therapeutic target in MM.

Indexed as

MelanomaAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDEAD-box RNA HelicasesGene Knockdown TechniquesHeterograftsHumansMaleMiceMice, NudeProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycDEAD-box RNA HelicasesMYC protein, humanMyc protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycc-MycDDX52Melanomaproliferation

Identifiers

PMID34233596
PMCPMC8806535
OpenAlexW3179065218

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.