Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34233153›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2021

Host-emitted amino acid cues regulate bacterial chemokinesis to enhance colonization.

Catherine D Robinson, Emily G Sweeney, Julia Ngo, Emily Ma, Arden Perkins, T Jarrod Smith, Nicolas L Fernandez, Christopher M Waters, S James Remington, Brendan J M Bohannan and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. eATP sensing by the purinergic receptor PA2072 for allosteric modulation in intracellular c-di-GMP signaling.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Chemokinesis by a microbial predator.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Functional analysis of cyclic diguanylate-modulating proteins inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Catherine D RobinsonInstitute of Molecular Biology, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403, USA.
Emily G SweeneyInstitute of Molecular Biology, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403, USA.
Julia NgoInstitute of Molecular Biology, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403, USA.
Emily MaInstitute of Molecular Biology, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403, USA.
Arden PerkinsInstitute of Molecular Biology, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403, USA.
T Jarrod SmithInstitute of Molecular Biology, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403, USA.
Nicolas L FernandezDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Christopher M WatersDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
S James RemingtonDepartment of Physics, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403, USA.
Brendan J M BohannanInstitute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403, USA.
Karen GuilleminInstitute of Molecular Biology, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403, USA; Humans and the Microbiome Program, CIFAR, Toronto, ON, Canada. Electronic address: kguillem@uoregon.edu.
University of Oregon · USMichigan State University · USCanadian Institute for Advanced Research · CA

Funding

Research Area IIIP50GM098911 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI CONERY, JOHN · 2012 to 2016
$9.8M
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND BIOPHYSICST32GM007759 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI NOLEN, BRADLEY J · 1985 to 2021
$8.5M
Live Imaging CoreP01GM125576 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI GUILLEMIN, KAREN J · 2018 to 2022
$7.8M
Exploring cyclic di-nucleotide signaling across the tree of life (Supplement)R35GM139537 · NIGMS · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WATERS, CHRISTOPHER M · 2021 to 2025
$2.9M
The contribution of novel cytidine deaminase regulatory systems to bacterial evolutionR01AI158433 · NIAID · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI NEIDITCH, MATTHEW B, WATERS, CHRISTOPHER M · 2021 to 2025
$2.9M
From structure to systems: Understanding cyclic di-GMP control of transcriptionR01GM109259 · NIGMS · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WATERS, CHRISTOPHER M · 2015 to 2019
$2.0M
Molecular mechanisms of adaptive diversity in Burkholderia biofilmsR01GM110444 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI COOPER, VAUGHN · 2015 to 2019
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI158433NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM125576NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM098911NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM109259NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM110444NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM139537NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007759
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animal microbiomes are assembled predominantly from environmental microbes, yet the mechanisms by which individual symbionts regulate their transmission into hosts remain underexplored. By tracking the experimental evolution of Aeromonas veronii in gnotobiotic zebrafish, we identify bacterial traits promoting host colonization. Multiple independently evolved isolates with increased immigration harbored mutations in a gene we named sensor of proline diguanylate cyclase enzyme (SpdE) based on structural, biochemical, and phenotypic evidence that SpdE encodes an amino-acid-sensing diguanylate cyclase. SpdE detects free proline and to a lesser extent valine and isoleucine, resulting in reduced production of intracellular c-di-GMP, a second messenger controlling bacterial motility. Indeed, SpdE binding to amino acids increased bacterial motility and host colonization. Hosts serve as sources of SpdE-detected amino acids, with levels varying based on microbial colonization status. Our work demonstrates that bacteria use chemically regulated motility, or chemokinesis, to sense host-emitted cues that trigger active immigration into hosts.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsAnimalsBacteriaBacterial ProteinsBiofilmsChemokinesCuesCyclic GMPEscherichia coli ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHost Microbial InteractionsPhosphorus-Oxygen LyasesSymbiosisZebrafishAmino AcidsBacterial Proteinsbis(3',5')-cyclic diguanylic acidChemokinesCyclic GMPdiguanylate cyclaseEscherichia coli ProteinsPhosphorus-Oxygen Lyasesbiofilmchemokinesischemotaxisdiguanylate cyclaseexperimental evolutionhost-microbe systemmicrobiomePAS/cachetransmissionzebrafish

Identifiers

PMID34233153
PMCPMC8522913
OpenAlexW3181885485

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.