Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34233061›Full record

ArticleThe FEBS journal2021

Histatin-1 is an endogenous ligand of the sigma-2 receptor.

Kyung-No Son, Hyun Lee, Dhara Shah, Sushma Kalmodia, Ryan Cree Miller, Marwan Ali, Arun Balasubramaniam, Stephanie M Cologna, Hyunjoon Kong, Deepak Shukla and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The FEBS journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Exploring the Healing Powers of Histatins: From Oral Health to Therapeutics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kyung-No SonDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, IL, USA.
Hyun LeeDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science and Biophysics Core at Research Resources Center, University of Illinois at Chicago, IL, USA.
Dhara ShahDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, IL, USA.
Sushma KalmodiaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, IL, USA.
Ryan Cree MillerDepartment of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL, USA.
Marwan AliDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, IL, USA.
Arun BalasubramaniamDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, IL, USA.
Stephanie M ColognaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, IL, USA.
Hyunjoon KongDepartment of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL, USA.
Deepak ShuklaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, IL, USA.
Vinay Kumar AakaluDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3488-4583
University of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

Translational Core for Therapeutic and Diagnostic DevelopmentP30EY001792 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MCANANY, JAMES JASON · 1985 to 2025
$14.8M
A new molecular therapy against ocular herpesR01EY024710 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI DEEPAK SHUKLA · 2015 to 2026
$5.2M
Training program in the biology and translational research on Alzheimer's diseaseand related dementiasT32AG057468 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI Stephanie M Cologna, Orly Lazarov · 2017 to 2026
$2.3M
Development of autophagy modulators for evaluation as a therapeutic strategy for Niemann-Pick Type CR01NS114413 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI COLOGNA, STEPHANIE M · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
Novel Treatments for Ocular Surface DiseasesR01EY029409 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI AAKALU, VINAY · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
Study of Accessory Lacrimal Gland and Precursor Cell BiologyK08EY024339 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI AAKALU, VINAY · 2014 to 2018
$1.2M
Novel Treatments for Modulation of Innate Immunity in Veteran Related Eye DiseasesI01BX004080 · VA · JESSE BROWN VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI AAKALU, VINAY · 2019 to 2023
–
BLRD VA I01 BX004080NEI NIH HHS K08 EY024339NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001792NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024710NEI NIH HHS R01 EY029409NIA NIH HHS T32 AG057468NIDA NIH HHS HHSN271201800023CNINDS NIH HHS R01 NS114413
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Sigma-2 receptor (S2R) (a.k.a TMEM97) is an important endoplasmic reticular protein involved in cancer, cholesterol processing, cell migration, and neurodegenerative diseases, including Niemann-Pick Type C. While several S2R pharmacologic agents have been discovered, its recent (2017) cloning has limited biological investigation, and no endogenous ligands of the S2R are known. Histatins are a family of endogenous antimicrobial peptides that have numerous important effects in multiple biological systems, including antifungal, antibacterial, cancer pathogenesis, immunomodulation, and wound healing. Histatin-1 (Hst1) has important roles in epithelial wound healing and cell migration, and is the primary wound healing agent in saliva. Little is understood about the downstream machinery that underpins the effects of histatins, and no mammalian receptor is known to date. In this study, we show, using biophysical methods and functional assays, that Hst1 is an endogenous ligand for S2R and that S2R is a mammalian receptor for Hst1.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceCell MembraneCell MovementCells, CulturedEpithelial CellsEpithelium, CornealHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHistatinsHumansLigandsMembrane ProteinsMicroscopy, ConfocalProtein BindingRadioligand AssayReceptors, sigmaHistatinsLigandsMembrane ProteinsReceptors, sigmasigma-2 receptorTMEM97 protein, humanantimicrobial peptidehistatin-1MAC30migrationsigma-2 receptorTMEM97wound healing

Identifiers

PMID34233061
PMCPMC8648968
OpenAlexW3182267031

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.