Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34232552›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2021

White matter degeneration in remote brain areas of stroke patients with motor impairment due to basal ganglia lesions.

Xuejin Cao, Zan Wang, Xiaohui Chen, Yanli Liu, Wei Wang, Idriss Ali Abdoulaye, Shenghong Ju, Xi Yang, Yuancheng Wang, Yijing Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xuejin CaoDepartment of Neurology, Southeast University Zhongda Hospital, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Zan WangDepartment of Neurology, Southeast University Zhongda Hospital, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Xiaohui ChenDepartment of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular and Functional Imaging, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Yanli LiuDepartment of Rehabilitation, Southeast University Zhongda Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Wei WangDepartment of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular and Functional Imaging, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Idriss Ali AbdoulayeDepartment of Neurology, Southeast University Zhongda Hospital, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Shenghong JuDepartment of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular and Functional Imaging, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5041-7865
Xi YangDepartment of Rehabilitation, Southeast University Zhongda Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Yuancheng WangDepartment of Radiology, Zhongda Hospital, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular and Functional Imaging, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Yijing GuoDepartment of Neurology, Southeast University Zhongda Hospital, Medical School of Southeast University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6638-8963

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) studies have revealed distinct white matter (WM) characteristics of the brain following diseases. Beyond the lesion-symptom maps, stroke is characterized by extensive structural and functional alterations of brain areas remote to local lesions. Here, we further investigated the structural changes over a global level by using DTI data of 10 ischemic stroke patients showing motor impairment due to basal ganglia lesions and 11 healthy controls. DTI data were processed to obtain fractional anisotropy (FA) maps, and multivariate pattern analysis was used to explore brain regions that play an important role in classification based on FA maps. The WM structural network was constructed by the deterministic fiber-tracking approach. In comparison with the controls, the stroke patients showed FA reductions in the perilesional basal ganglia, brainstem, and bilateral frontal lobes. Using network-based statistics, we found a significant reduction in the WM subnetwork in stroke patients. We identified the patterns of WM degeneration affecting brain areas remote to the lesions, revealing the abnormal organization of the structural network in stroke patients, which may be helpful in understanding of the neural mechanisms underlying hemiplegia.

Indexed as

Diffusion Tensor ImagingAgedBasal GangliaFemaleHumansIschemic StrokeMaleMiddle AgedMovement DisordersNerve DegenerationNerve NetWhite Matterdiffusion tensor imagingischemic strokemagnetic resonance imagingmotor impairmentwhite matter structural network

Identifiers

PMID34232552
PMCPMC8410521

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.