Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34232545›Full record

ArticleEMBO reports2021

Reversing neural circuit and behavior deficit in mice exposed to maternal inflammation by Zika virus.

Li Ma, Jing Wang, Jianlong Ge, Yuan Wang, Wei Zhang, Yuanning Du, Jun Luo, Yangping Li, Feng Wang, Guoping Fan and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Distinct neural dynamics in the ventral hippocampus and medial prefrontal cortex during social information processing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Flaviviruses-Induced Neurological Sequelae.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Li MaCenter for Craniofacial Molecular Biology, University of Southern California (USC), Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jing WangDepartment of Human Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jianlong GeCenter for Craniofacial Molecular Biology, University of Southern California (USC), Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Yuan WangCenter for Craniofacial Molecular Biology, University of Southern California (USC), Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5001-3780
Wei ZhangCenter for Craniofacial Molecular Biology, University of Southern California (USC), Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Yuanning DuCenter for Craniofacial Molecular Biology, University of Southern California (USC), Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jun LuoCenter for Craniofacial Molecular Biology, University of Southern California (USC), Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Yangping LiDepartment of Human Genetics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Feng WangDepartment of Human Genetics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Guoping FanDepartment of Human Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5235-6410
Rong ChenDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Bing YaoDepartment of Human Genetics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Zhen ZhaoZilkha Neurogenetic Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Ming-Lei GuoDepartment of Pathology and Anatomy, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA, USA.
Woong-Ki KimDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Cell Biology, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9964-185X
Yang ChaiCenter for Craniofacial Molecular Biology, University of Southern California (USC), Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2477-7247
Jian-Fu ChenCenter for Craniofacial Molecular Biology, University of Southern California (USC), Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9474-5673
University of Southern California · USEmory University · USEastern Virginia Medical School · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Mechanisms regulating neural progenitor expansion in the developing brainR01NS097231 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI CHEN, JIANFU · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
Genetic analysis of a microRNA pathway regulating neural tube closureR01NS096176 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI CHEN, JIANFU · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS096176NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS097231
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zika virus (ZIKV) infection during pregnancy is linked to various developmental brain disorders. Infants who are asymptomatic at birth might have postnatal neurocognitive complications. However, animal models recapitulating these neurocognitive phenotypes are lacking, and the circuit mechanism underlying behavioral abnormalities is unknown. Here, we show that ZIKV infection during mouse pregnancy induces maternal immune activation (MIA) and leads to autistic-like behaviors including repetitive self-grooming and impaired social memory in offspring. In the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), ZIKV-affected offspring mice exhibit excitation and inhibition imbalance and increased cortical activity. This could be explained by dysregulation of inhibitory neurons and synapses, and elevated neural activity input from mPFC-projecting ventral hippocampus (vHIP) neurons. We find structure alterations in the synaptic connections and pattern of vHIP innervation of mPFC neurons, leading to hyperconnectivity of the vHIP-mPFC pathway. Decreasing the activity of mPFC-projecting vHIP neurons with a chemogenetic strategy rescues social memory deficits in ZIKV offspring mice. Our studies reveal a hyperconnectivity of vHIP to mPFC projection driving social memory deficits in mice exposed to maternal inflammation by ZIKV.

Indexed as

Zika VirusZika Virus InfectionAnimalsFemaleHippocampusInflammationMicePrefrontal CortexPregnancychemogeneticsmouse behaviorsneural circuitZika virus

Identifiers

PMID34232545
PMCPMC8344882
OpenAlexW3177659280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.