Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34232406›Full record

ArticleInternational microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology2022

Analysis of the molecular characteristics of a blaKPC-2-harbouring untypeable plasmid in Serratia marcescens.

Xiaokun Wang, Weiqiang Xiao, Lu Li, Min Jing, Mingyue Sun, Yanmin Chang, Yuanye Qu, Yu Jiang, Qingxia Xu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Carbapenem-ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Emergence of carbapenem-resistantMicrobiology spectrum · 2025
    Article
  5. Global genomic epidemiology and plasmid-mediated dissemination ofCurrent research in microbial sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Detection of clinicalHeliyon · 2024
    Article
  7. Genomic characterization of aFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
  8. PeerJ · 2023
    Review
  9. Emergence of Tigecycline and Carbapenem-ResistantInfection and drug resistance · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaokun WangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No.127 Dongming Road Jinshui District, Zhengzhou, 450008, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Weiqiang XiaoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No.127 Dongming Road Jinshui District, Zhengzhou, 450008, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Lu LiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of China.
Min JingDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No.127 Dongming Road Jinshui District, Zhengzhou, 450008, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Mingyue SunDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No.127 Dongming Road Jinshui District, Zhengzhou, 450008, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Yanmin ChangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No.127 Dongming Road Jinshui District, Zhengzhou, 450008, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Yuanye QuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No.127 Dongming Road Jinshui District, Zhengzhou, 450008, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Yu JiangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No.127 Dongming Road Jinshui District, Zhengzhou, 450008, Henan, People's Republic of China.
Qingxia XuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No.127 Dongming Road Jinshui District, Zhengzhou, 450008, Henan, People's Republic of China. qxxu2018@163.com.
Zhengzhou University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSerratia marcescens has attracted increasing attention worldwide as a neglected opportunistic pathogen of public health concern, especially due to its antimicrobial resistance features, which usually cause nosocomial infections in immunocompromised or critically ill patients.

methodsIn our study, four carbapenem-resistant Serratia marcescens (CRSM) clinical isolates were characterized in our hospital from February 2018 to May 2018. The conjugation experiment confirmed the transferability of the carbapenem resistance gene. The types of carbapenem resistance genes were detected by PCR. The homology of the strains was analysed by pulsed field gel electrophoresis (PFGE). The characteristics of the plasmid and environment of carbapenem resistance genes were analysed after whole genome sequencing was performed. Then, we compared the amino acid sequence of the replication initiation protein and constructed a dendrogram by the neighbour-joining method.

resultsAll four isolates showed carbapenem resistance conferred by a blaKPC-2-harbouring plasmid. They had exactly the same bands confirmed by PFGE and were defined as the homologous strains. The blaKPC-2 genes in all of the isolates were located in a 42,742 bp plasmid, which was located in the core region of antibiotic resistance and was composed of Tn3 family transposons, recombinant enzyme genes, ISKpn6 and ISKpn27. The core region of antibiotic resistance formed a 'Tn3-ISKpn6-blaKPC-ISKpn27-Tn3' structure, which was an independent region as a movable element belonging to transposon Tn6296 and its derivatives. The plasmid had a similar skeleton to incX6 plasmids and a similar amino acid sequence to the replication initiation protein. The plasmid was defined as an untypeable blaKPC-2-harbouring plasmid named the 'IncX6-like' plasmid.

conclusionThe four CRSM isolates were mainly clonally disseminated with a blaKPC-2-harbouring plasmid in our hospital. The pKPC-2-HENAN1602 plasmid (CP047392) in our study was first reported in Serratia marcescens, which belongs to an untypeable group named the 'IncX6-like' plasmid. The carbapenem-resistant gene structure surrounding blaKPC-2 as a sole accessory module can be acquired by horizontal gene transfer and might lead to serious nosocomial infection.

Indexed as

Cross InfectionSerratia marcescensAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesCarbapenemsGene Transfer, HorizontalHumansKlebsiella pneumoniaeMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPlasmidsAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesCarbapenemsblaKPC-2-harbouring plasmidCarbapenem-resistant Serratia marcescens (CRSM)Gene environmentNosocomial infection

Identifiers

PMID34232406
OpenAlexW3181919620

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.