Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34232380›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2021

Genomics of human congenital hydrocephalus.

Adam J Kundishora, Amrita K Singh, Garrett Allington, Phan Q Duy, Jian Ryou, Seth L Alper, Sheng Chih Jin, Kristopher T Kahle

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Genetic and molecular mechanisms of hydrocephalus.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  12. Novel dominant-negativeTranslational pediatrics · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Adam J KundishoraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Amrita K SinghDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Garrett AllingtonDepartment of Pathology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Phan Q DuyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Jian RyouDepartment of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.
Seth L AlperDivision of Nephrology and Center for Vascular Biology Research, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Sheng Chih JinDepartment of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.
Kristopher T KahleDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. Kristopher.kahle@yale.edu.
Yale University · USWashington University in St. Louis · USCenter for Vascular Biology Research · US

Funding

Integrative Genomic Analysis of Congenital Heart DiseaseR00HL143036 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI JIN, SHENG CHIH · 2020 to 2022
$730k
NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL143036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Congenital hydrocephalus (CH), characterized by enlarged brain ventricles, is considered a disease of pathological cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) accumulation and, therefore, treated largely by neurosurgical CSF diversion. The persistence of ventriculomegaly and poor neurodevelopmental outcomes in some post-surgical patients highlights our limited knowledge of disease mechanisms. Recent whole-exome sequencing (WES) studies have shown that rare, damaging de novo and inherited mutations with large effect contribute to ~ 25% of sporadic CH. Interestingly, multiple CH genes are key regulators of neural stem cell growth and differentiation and converge in human transcriptional networks and cell types pertinent to fetal neurogliogenesis. These data implicate genetic disruption of early brain development as the primary pathomechanism in a substantial minority of patients with sporadic CH, shedding new light on human brain development and the pathogenesis of hydrocephalus. These data further suggest WES as a clinical tool with potential to re-classify CH according to a molecular nomenclature of increased precision and utility for genetic counseling, outcome prognostication, and treatment stratification.

Indexed as

HydrocephalusBrainCerebral VentriclesExome SequencingGenomicsHumansClinical diagnosisCongenital hydrocephalusNeurodevelopmental disorders

Identifiers

PMID34232380
OpenAlexW3182042616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.