Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34232346›Full record

ArticleExperimental brain research2021

Understanding the neurological mechanism involved in enhanced memory recall task following binaural beat: a pilot study.

Muhammad Danish Mujib, Muhammad Abul Hasan, Saad Ahmed Qazi, Aleksandra Vuckovic

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental brain research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Sensory stimulations potentializing digital therapeutics pain control.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  11. A Review of Binaural Bates and the Brain.Basic and clinical neuroscience
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Muhammad Danish MujibDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, NED University of Engineering and Technology, Karachi, Pakistan.
Muhammad Abul HasanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, NED University of Engineering and Technology, Karachi, Pakistan.
Saad Ahmed QaziNeurocomputation Lab, National Center of Artificial Intelligence, Karachi, Pakistan.
Aleksandra VuckovicBiomedical Engineering Division, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ, UK. Aleksandra.Vuckovic@glasgow.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1585-3247

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Binaural beat (BB) is a promising technique for memory improvement in elderly or people with neurological conditions. However, the related modulation of cortical networks followed by behavioral changes has not been investigated. The objective of this study is to establish a relationship between BB oscillatory brain activity evoked by stimulation and a behavioral response in a short term memory task. Three Groups A, B, and C of 20 participants each received alpha (10 Hz), beta (14 Hz), and gamma (30 Hz) BB, respectively, for 15 min. Their EEG was recorded in pre, during, and post BB states. Participants performed a digit span test before and after a BB session. A significant increase in the cognitive score was found only for Group A while a significant decrease in reaction time was noted for Groups A and C. Group A had a significant decrease of theta and increase of alpha power, and a significant increase of theta and decrease of gamma imaginary coherence (ICH) post BB. Group C had a significant increase in theta and gamma power accompanied by the increase of theta and gamma ICH post BB. The effectiveness of BB depends on the frequency of stimulation. A putative neural mechanism involves an increase in theta ICH in parieto-frontal and interhemispheric frontal networks.

Indexed as

ElectroencephalographyMemory, Short-TermAgedCognitionHumansPilot ProjectsReaction TimeBinaural beatCognitive scoreEEG powerImaginary coherenceMemoryReaction time

Identifiers

PMID34232346
PMCPMC8448692

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.