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ArticleEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2022

Gunshot and stab wounds in France: descriptive study from a national trauma registry.

Chloé Descamps, Sophie Hamada, Jean-Luc Hanouz, Fanny Vardon-Bounes, Arthur James, Delphine Garrigue, Paer Abback, Mickaël Cardinale, Guillaume Dubreuil, Jeanne Chatelon and 6 more

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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. An analysis of blood transfusion practices in gunshot wound patients at a peripheral trauma-blood centre unit.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Epidemiologic analysis and mortality outcome of firearm injuries in French Guiana (2016-2019).European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Risk factors and mortality associated with undertriage after major trauma in a physician-led prehospital system: a retrospective multicentre cohort study.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Chloé DescampsAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Unit, Percy Military Teaching Hospital, Clamart, France.
Sophie HamadaDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Université de Paris, AP-HP, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, 25, rue Leblanc, 75015, Paris, France.
Jean-Luc HanouzDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Caen University Hospital, and Normandie Univ, UNICAEN, Caen, France.
Fanny Vardon-BounesDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France.
Arthur JamesGroupe Hospitalier Universitaire APHP-Sorbonne Université, Site Pitié-Salpêtrière, Département d'Anesthésie Réanimation, 75013, Paris, France.
Delphine GarrigueDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille, 59000, Lille, France.
Paer AbbackDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, DMU PARABOL, AP-HP.Nord, Beaujon Hospital, University of Paris, Clichy, France.
Mickaël CardinaleAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Unit, Sainte Anne Military Teaching Hospital, Toulon, France.
Guillaume DubreuilDepartment of Anesthesia and Critical Care, AP-HP, Bicêtre Hospital, Paris, France.
Jeanne ChatelonAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Unit. Hôpital Nord, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille, France.
Fabrice CookDepartment of Anesthesia and Surgical Intensive Care, Henri Mondor University Hospital of Paris, Paris-Est Créteil University, 51, Avenue du Maréchal de Lattre de Tassigny, 94000, Créteil, France.
Arthur NeuschwanderDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Université de Paris, AP-HP, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, 25, rue Leblanc, 75015, Paris, France.
Nathalie de GarambéAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Unit, Percy Military Teaching Hospital, Clamart, France.
Sylvain AussetFrench Military Health Service Schools, Lyon-Bron, France.
Mathieu BoutonnetAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Unit, Percy Military Teaching Hospital, Clamart, France. mathieuboutonnet@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7334-0132
Traumabase Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSevere trauma is a major problem worldwide. In France, blunt trauma (BT) is predominant and few studies are available on penetrating trauma (PT). The purpose of this study was to perform a descriptive analysis of severe gunshot (GSW) and stab wounds (SW) in patients who were treated in French trauma centers.

methodsRetrospective study on prospectively collected data in a national trauma registry. All adult (> 15 years) trauma patients primarily admitted in 1 of the 17 trauma centers members of the Traumabase between January 2015 to December 2018 were included. Data from patients who had a PT were compared with those who had suffered a BT over the same period. Due to the known differences between GSW and SW, sub-group analyses on data from GSW, SW and BT were also performed.

results8128 patients were included. Twelve percent of the study group had a PT. The main mechanism of PT was SW (68.1%). Five hundred and eighty patients with PT (59.4%) required surgery within the first 24 h. Severe hemorrhage was more frequent in penetrating traumas (11.2% vs. 7.8% p < 0.001). Hospital mortality following PT was 8.9% vs 11% for blunt trauma (p = 0.047). Among PT the mortality after GSW was ten times higher than after SW (23.8% vs 2%).

conclusionThis work is the largest study to date that has specifically focused on GSW and SW in France, and will help improving knowledge in managing such patients in our country.

Indexed as

Wounds, GunshotWounds, NonpenetratingWounds, PenetratingWounds, StabAdultHumansRegistriesRetrospective StudiesTrauma CentersFranceGunshotRegistryStabTraumaWound

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.