ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2021
Distribution of Corneal TRPV1 and Its Association With Immune Cells During Homeostasis and Injury.
Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.
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Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.
- Macrophages increase in corneal epithelium and stroma after photorefractive keratectomy-like corneal abrasion and amplify ocular pain responses in rats.Experimental eye research · 2026Article
- Update on the Physiopathology of Keratoconus.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- MG53 Coordinates Macrophage Polarization and Neuroimmune Coupling to Promote Corneal Nerve Regeneration via the MPEG1-MVP-STAT6 Axis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Corneal Innervation Research at a Crossroads: A Tool-Driven Roadmap for the Future.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2026Review
- A transient receptor potential vanilloid 1-dependent corneal-trigeminal neuroinflammatory circuit promotes corneal neuropathy.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2026Article
- The Role of TRPV1 Channel in Cosmetic Safety Evaluation.ACS omega · 2026Article
- Immune cell dynamics and cytokine regulation in cornea and transplantation.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Mechanism of periocular acupuncture in alleviating dry eye neuropathic pain via regulation of the "periocular acupoint-trigeminal ganglion-ventral posteromedial thalamic nucleus" pathway.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Review
- Influence of Immune Cells on Corneal Nerve Morphological Analysis and Clinical Relevance in Diabetes-Related Dry Eye.Translational vision science & technology · 2025Article
- TRPV1 Defends the Healthy Murine Cornea Against Staphylococcus aureus Adhesion Independently of Sensory Nerve Firing.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025Article
- Corneal Sensory Denervation Causes Epithelial Ferroptosis and Delayed Healing in Mice.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025Article
- Corneal Sensory Receptors and Pharmacological Therapies to Modulate Ocular Pain.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- ThemBio · 2025Article
- Influence of dendritic cells on corneal nerve morphological analysis and clinical relevance in chronic dry eye disease after femtosecond laser-assisted laserFrontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- Ion Channels as Potential Drug Targets in Dry Eye Disease and Their Clinical Relevance: A Review.Cells · 2024Review
- Blood-Derived Eye Drops for the Treatment of Corneal Neuropathic Pain.Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics · 2024Review
- Establishing a Mouse Model of Chlorpromazine-Induced Corneal Trigeminal Denervation.Translational vision science & technology · 2023Article
- TRPA1 and TPRV1 Ion Channels Are Required for Contact Lens-Induced Corneal Parainflammation and Can Modulate Levels of Resident Corneal Immune Cells.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2023Article
- L-Carnitine Suppresses Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid Type 1 Activation in Human Corneal Epithelial Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Purpose: Given the role of corneal sensory nerves during epithelial wound repair, we sought to examine the relationship between immune cells and polymodal nociceptors following corneal injury. Methods: Young C57BL/6J mice received a 2 mm corneal epithelial injury. One week later, corneal wholemounts were immunostained using β-tubulin-488, TRPV1 (transient receptor potential ion channel subfamily V member-1, a nonselective cation channel) and immune cell (MHC-II, CD45 and CD68) antibodies. The sum length of TRPV1+ and TRPV1- nerve fibers, and their spatial association with immune cells, was quantified in intact and injured corneas. Results: TRPV1+ nerves account for ∼40% of the nerve fiber length in the intact corneal epithelium and ∼80% in the stroma. In the superficial epithelial layers, TRPV1+ nerve terminal length was similar in injured and intact corneas. In intact corneas, the density (sum length) of basal epithelial TRPV1+ and TRPV1- nerve fibers was similar, however, in injured corneas, TRPV1+ nerve density was higher compared to TRPV1- nerves. The degree of physical association between TRPV1+ nerves and intraepithelial CD45+ MHC-II+ CD11c+ cells was similar in intact and injured corneas. Stromal leukocytes co-expressed TRPV1, which was partially localized to CD68+ lysosomes, and this expression pattern was lower in injured corneas. Conclusions: TRPV1+ nerves accounted for a higher proportion of corneal nerves after injury, which may provide insights into the pathophysiology of neuropathic pain following corneal trauma. The close interactions of TRPV1+ nerves with intraepithelial immune cells and expression of TRPV1 by stromal macrophages provide evidence of neuroimmune interactions in the cornea.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.