ArticleAutism : the international journal of research and practice2021
Demographic and psychological predictors of alcohol use and misuse in autistic adults.
Article in Autism : the international journal of research and practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.
- Autistic Traits and Camouflaging: A Meta-Analysis.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2026Pooled it
- Internal Consistency of Self-report Anxiety Measures for Autistic Adults Without Intellectual Disabilities: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2026Article
- Autistic traits and alcohol consumption through adolescence and young adulthood.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025Article
- Pre-existing DNA methylation signatures in the prefrontal cortex of alcohol-naïve nonhuman primates define neural vulnerability for future risky ethanol consumption.Neurobiology of disease · 2025Article
- Alcohol use among populations with autism spectrum disorder: narrative systematic review.BJPsych open · 2025Review
- Impact of Autism on the Relation Between Sleep and Life Satisfaction in Japanese Adults.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Alcohol Use Patterns Among Underage Autistic and Non-Autistic Youth.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2024Article
- Examining the correlation between misophonia symptoms and autistic traits in general population.International journal of developmental disabilities · 2024Article
- Adapting Drug and Alcohol Therapies for Autistic Adults.Autism in adulthood · 2022Article
- Representativeness of autistic samples in studies recruiting through social media.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
lay abstractAlcohol use and misuse are associated with a variety of negative physical, psychological and social consequences. The limited existing research on substance use including alcohol use in autistic adults has yielded mixed findings, with some studies concluding that autism reduces the likelihood of substance use and others suggesting that autism may increase an individual's risk for substance misuse. This study investigated demographic and psychological predictors of alcohol use and misuse in a sample of 237 autistic adults. An online survey was used to obtain data on demographic information, autistic traits, depression, generalised anxiety, social anxiety, mental well-being, social camouflaging and alcohol use. The sample was divided into three groups (non-drinkers, non-hazardous drinkers and hazardous drinkers) in order to investigate associations between alcohol use and demographic factors, autistic traits, mental health variables and social camouflaging. Our results demonstrated a U-shaped pattern among autistic adults, with non-drinkers and hazardous drinkers scoring higher than non-hazardous drinkers on levels of autistic traits, depression, generalised anxiety and social anxiety. Autistic non-drinkers were less likely to be male and had more autistic traits. Gender and level of autistic traits may be the most significant factors in predicting alcohol use in the autistic community.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.