Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34231795›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2021

Heyde's Syndrome: Therapeutic Strategies and Long-Term Follow-Up.

Vitor Emer Egypto Rosa, Henrique Barbosa Ribeiro, João Ricardo Cordeiro Fernandes, Antonio de Santis, Guilherme Sobreira Spina, Milena Ribeiro Paixão, Lucas José Tachotti Pires, Marcelo Bettega, Tarso Augusto Duenhas Accorsi, Roney Orismar Sampaio and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vitor Emer Egypto RosaInstituto do Coração do Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-6521-2870
Henrique Barbosa RibeiroInstituto do Coração do Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0003-1273-1823
João Ricardo Cordeiro FernandesInstituto do Coração do Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.
Antonio de SantisInstituto do Coração do Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.
Guilherme Sobreira SpinaInstituto do Coração do Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.
Milena Ribeiro PaixãoInstituto do Coração do Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.
Lucas José Tachotti PiresInstituto do Coração do Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.
Marcelo BettegaInstituto do Coração do Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-2151-8795
Tarso Augusto Duenhas AccorsiInstituto do Coração do Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.
Roney Orismar SampaioInstituto do Coração do Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.
Flávio TarasoutchiInstituto do Coração do Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-9964-3289
Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeyde's syndrome is the association of severe aortic stenosis with episodes of gastrointestinal bleeding due to angiodysplastic lesion. Little is known about the factors associated with new episodes of bleeding and long-term outcomes. Furthermore, most data are restricted to case reports and small case series.

objectiveTo assess the clinical, laboratory and echocardiography profile of patients with Heyde's syndrome who underwent valve intervention or drug therapy.

methodsProspective cohort of 24 consecutive patients from 2005 to 2018. Clinical, laboratory and echocardiography data were assessed, as well as those related to valve intervention and outcomes after diagnosis. A P <0.05 was used to indicate statistical significance.

resultsHalf of the 24 patients presented with bleeding requiring blood transfusion on admission. Angiodysplasias were more frequently found in the ascending colon (62%). Valve intervention (surgical or transcatheter) was performed in 70.8% of the patients, and 29.2% remained on drug therapy. News episodes of bleeding occurred in 25% of the cases, and there was no difference between clinical and intervention groups (28.6 vs 23.5%, p = 1.00; respectively). Mortality at 2-year and 5-year was 16% and 25%, with no difference between the groups (log-rank p = 0.185 and 0.737, respectively).

conclusionsPatients with Heyde's syndrome had a high rate of bleeding requiring blood transfusion on admission, suggesting that it is a severe disease with high mortality risk. No difference was found between clinical and intervention group regarding the rate of rebleeding and late mortality.

Indexed as

AngiodysplasiaAortic Valve StenosisFollow-Up StudiesGastrointestinal HemorrhageHumansProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID34231795
PMCPMC8462952
OpenAlexW3172239185

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.