Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34231706›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)

Combination of Dendrobium Mixture and Metformin Curbs the Development and Progression of Diabetic Cardiomyopathy by Targeting the lncRNA NEAT1.

Wenmin Qin, Xing Zhao, Jie Tai, Guoyun Qin, Shanshan Yu

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Epigenetics in diabetic cardiomyopathy.Clinical epigenetics · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. The roles of long noncoding RNA NEAT1 in cardiovascular diseases.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wenmin QinDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second People's Hospital of Dongying, Dongying, Shandong 257335, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8988-9736
Xing ZhaoDepartment of Pharmacy, The Fifth Central Hospital of Tianjin, Tianjin 300450, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6243-6294
Jie TaiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second People's Hospital of Liaocheng, Liaocheng, Shandong 252000, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5844-016X
Guoyun QinDepartment of Pharmacy, Yidu Central Hospital of Weifang, Qingzhou, Shandong 262500, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3159-1619
Shanshan YuDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second People's Hospital of Dongying, Dongying, Shandong 257335, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5958-6494
Wenzhou Medical University · CNFifth Tianjin Central Hospital · CNFourth People's Hospital of Liaocheng · CNYidu Central Hospital of Weifang · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to explore the efficacy of combination treatment with dendrobium mixture and metformin (Met) in diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) and its effects on NEAT1 and the Nrf2 signaling pathway.

methodsH9c2 cells were maintained in medium supplemented with either low (5.5 mmol/L) or high (50 mmol/L) glucose. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were fed a high-glucose diet and administered a single, low dose of streptozotocin (35 mg/kg) via intraperitoneal injection to induce the development of DM. After induction of DM, the rats were treated with dendrobium mixture (10 g/kg) and Met (0.18 g/kg) daily for 4 weeks. Next, quantitative reverse transcription (qRT)-PCR and western blotting were performed to evaluate the expression levels of target genes and proteins. Flow cytometry was performed to assess apoptosis, and hematoxylin and eosin staining was performed to evaluate the morphological changes in rat cardiac tissue.

resultsIn patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) and myocardial cells and heart tissues from rats with high glucose-induced DM, NEAT1 was downregulated, and the expression levels of Nrf2 were decreased (p<0.01, p<0.001). The combination of dendrobium mixture and Met upregulated the expression of NEAT1 which upregulated Nrf2 by targeting miR-23a-3p, resulting in reduced apoptosis and improved cardiac tissue morphology (p<0.01, p<0.001).

conclusionDendrobium mixture and Met upregulated the expression of NEAT1 in DCM, thereby inhibiting apoptosis of myocardial cells.

Indexed as

DendrobiumDiabetes MellitusDiabetic CardiomyopathiesMetforminMicroRNAsRNA, Long NoncodingAnimalsApoptosisHumansMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyMetforminMicroRNAsNEAT1 long non-coding RNA, humanRNA, Long Noncoding

Identifiers

PMID34231706
PMCPMC8240788
OpenAlexW3173429217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.