Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34230860›Full record

ArticleSouthern African journal of HIV medicine2021

Indicator-focussed technical assistance in South Africa's HIV programme: A stepped-wedge evaluation.

Geoffrey A Jobson, Jean Railton, Barry Mutasa, Lucy Ranoto, Christine Maluleke, James McIntyre, Helen Struthers, Remco Peters

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Article in Southern African journal of HIV medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Geoffrey A JobsonProgramme Management, Anova Health Institute, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5405-7729
Jean RailtonProgramme Management, Anova Health Institute, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5773-0675
Barry MutasaProgramme Management, Anova Health Institute, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8670-3852
Lucy RanotoProgramme Management, Anova Health Institute, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5571-0630
Christine MalulekeProgramme Management, Anova Health Institute, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3065-5142
James McIntyreProgramme Management, Anova Health Institute, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9150-1059
Helen StruthersProgramme Management, Anova Health Institute, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7468-3148
Remco PetersProgramme Management, Anova Health Institute, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2124-7275

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a lack of research on technical assistance (TA) interventions in low- and middle-income countries. Variation in local contexts requires tailor-made approaches to TA that are structured and replicable across intervention sites whilst retaining the flexibility to adapt to local contexts. We developed a systematic process of TA using multidisciplinary roving teams to provide support across the various elements comprising local HIV services.

objectivesTo examine the effectiveness of targeting specific HIV and TB programme indicators for improvement using roving teams.

methodWe conducted a cluster-randomised stepped-wedge evaluation of a TA support package focussing on clinical, managerial and pharmacy services in the Mopani district of the Limpopo province, South Africa (SA). Three roving teams delivered the intervention. Seventeen primary and community healthcare centres that had 400-600 patients on antiretroviral therapy (ART) were selected for inclusion. The TA package was implemented for six consecutive months across facilities until all had received the same level of support. Data were collected from the relevant health management information systems for 11 routine indicators.

resultsThe mean proportion of PLWH screened for tuberculosis (TB) at ART initiation increased from 85.2% to 87.2% (

conclusionTailored TA interventions in SA using a standardised structure and process led to a significant improvement in retention-in-care rates and to non-significant improvements in the proportion of PLWH screened for TB and of those who completed their treatment.

Indexed as

HIVretention in careroutine datastepped wedgeTBtechnical assistance

Identifiers

PMID34230860
PMCPMC8252139

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.