Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34230832›Full record

ArticleISBT science series2021

The role of affect, satisfaction and internal drive on personal moral norms during COVID-19.

Besarta Veseli, Elena Koch, Meikel Soliman, Sabrina Sandner, Sinika Studte, Michel Clement

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ISBT science series, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Besarta VeseliInstitute for Marketing University of Hamburg Hamburg Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0212-802X
Elena KochInstitute for Marketing University of Hamburg Hamburg Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6265-1461
Meikel SolimanFaculty of Business and Economics Leuphana University Lüneburg Lüneburg Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9555-9664
Sabrina SandnerInstitute for Marketing University of Hamburg Hamburg Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2534-7372
Sinika StudteInstitute for Marketing University of Hamburg Hamburg Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7609-5702
Michel ClementInstitute for Marketing University of Hamburg Hamburg Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6769-6709
Universität Hamburg · DELeuphana University of Lüneburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveSocieties require prosocial activities during crises. The COVID-19 pandemic presents individuals with unique challenges that may affect their emotional state leading to reformed personal moral norms. Crucially, personal moral norms are important predictors of moral behaviour. Given the longevity of the pandemic, studying its impact on affect, satisfaction and internal drive of (non-)donors during COVID-19 and if personal moral norms are affected is paramount. MATERIAL AND

methodsThis study relies on longitudinal data, consisting of six waves carried out biweekly. Our panel is representative for the German population, capturing changes in affect, satisfaction, internal drive and personal moral norms. We compare the emotional state and personal moral norms of (non-)donors in the pandemic to pre-pandemic phase. Moreover, we analyse changes in emotional state and personal moral norms during the pandemic and investigate the role of emotional state on personal moral norms.

resultsFirstly, our results show that personal moral norms of (non-)donors drop compared to pre-pandemic. Within pandemic, personal moral norms of active donors are not further altered. Secondly, we find significant changes of emotional state in the pandemic compared to pre-pandemic phase, for example individuals feel more optimistic, but less satisfied and less energetic. Thirdly, we find that feeling more grateful increases personal moral norms of non-donors.

conclusionThis study provides insights into how crises shape (non-)donors' emotional state and its impact on relevant donor motivations, that is, personal moral norms. Blood banks can use this knowledge to enhance recruiting and retention efforts during crises.

Indexed as

affectblood donationCOVID‐19personal moral normsprosocial behavior

Identifiers

PMID34230832
PMCPMC8250538
OpenAlexW3138094734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.