Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34230481›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Both microRNA-455-5p and -3p repress hypoxia-inducible factor-2α expression and coordinately regulate cartilage homeostasis.

Yoshiaki Ito, Tokio Matsuzaki, Fumiaki Ayabe, Sho Mokuda, Ryota Kurimoto, Takahide Matsushima, Yusuke Tabata, Maiko Inotsume, Hiroki Tsutsumi, Lin Liu and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Research progress on blood therapy for anti-aging.Journal of advanced research · 2026
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  17. Article
  18. Cartilage Homeostasis under Physioxia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Yoshiaki ItoDepartment of Systems Biomedicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Tokio MatsuzakiDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Fumiaki AyabeDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Sho MokudaDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Ryota KurimotoDepartment of Systems Biomedicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Takahide MatsushimaDepartment of Systems Biomedicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7110-2261
Yusuke TabataDepartment of Systems Biomedicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Maiko InotsumeDepartment of Systems Biomedicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroki TsutsumiDepartment of Systems Biomedicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Lin LiuDepartment of Systems Biomedicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Masahiro ShinoharaDepartment of Systems Biomedicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoko TanakaDepartment of Systems Biomedicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryo NakamichiDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Keiichiro NishidaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Science of Functional Recovery and Reconstruction, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine and Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama city, Okayama, Japan.
Martin K LotzDepartment of Molecular Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6299-8799
Hiroshi AsaharaDepartment of Systems Biomedicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University (TMDU), Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan. asahara@scripps.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5215-8745

Funding

Transcriptional Regulation of ChondrogenesisR01AR050631 · NIAMS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ASAHARA, HIROSHI · 2004 to 2021
$5.8M
Integrative Omics analysis of human cartilage in aging and osteoarthritisR01AG049617 · NIA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI LOTZ, MARTIN K · 2016 to 2024
$5.6M
The role of microRNAs in chondrogenesis and arthritisR56AR050631 · NIAMS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ASAHARA, HIROSHI · 2009 to 2009
$475k
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR050631NIAMS NIH HHS R56 AR050631NIA NIH HHS R01 AG049617
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA), the most common aging-related joint disease, is caused by an imbalance between extracellular matrix synthesis and degradation. Here, we discover that both strands of microRNA-455 (miR-455), -5p and -3p, are up-regulated by Sox9, an essential transcription factor for cartilage differentiation and function. Both miR-455-5p and -3p are highly expressed in human chondrocytes from normal articular cartilage and in mouse primary chondrocytes. We generate miR-455 knockout mice, and find that cartilage degeneration mimicking OA and elevated expression of cartilage degeneration-related genes are observed at 6-months-old. Using a cell-based miRNA target screening system, we identify hypoxia-inducible factor-2α (HIF-2α), a catabolic factor for cartilage homeostasis, as a direct target of both miR-455-5p and -3p. In addition, overexpression of both miR-455-5p and -3p protect cartilage degeneration in a mouse OA model, demonstrating their potential therapeutic value. Furthermore, knockdown of HIF-2α in 6-month-old miR-455 knockout cartilage rescues the elevated expression of cartilage degeneration-related genes. These data demonstrate that both strands of a miRNA target the same gene to regulate articular cartilage homeostasis.

Indexed as

HomeostasisAnimalsCartilageCartilage, ArticularChondrocytesExtracellular MatrixGene Expression RegulationHumansHypoxiaMiceMice, KnockoutMicroRNAsOsteoarthritisSOX9 Transcription FactorTranscription FactorsMicroRNAsMIRN455 microRNA, humanMIRN455 microRNA, mouseSox9 protein, mouseSOX9 Transcription FactorTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID34230481
PMCPMC8260725

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.