Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34230437›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical research2020

Regulatory role of sorting nexin 5 in protein stability and vesicular targeting of vesicular acetylcholine transporter to synaptic vesicle-like vesicles in PC12 cells.

Meihen Sun, Xu Han, Fei Chang, Hongfei Xu, Lesley Colgan, Yongjian Liu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Meihen SunJiangsu Key Laboratory of Xenotransplantation, and Department of Medical Genetics, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211166, China.
Xu HanJiangsu Key Laboratory of Xenotransplantation, and Department of Medical Genetics, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211166, China.
Fei ChangNeuroscience Program, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Hongfei XuDepartment of Neurology, University of California San Francisco School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.
Lesley ColganMax Planck Florida Institute for Neuroscience, Jupiter, FL 33458, USA.
Yongjian LiuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Xenotransplantation, and Department of Medical Genetics, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211166, China.
Nanjing Medical University · CNMax Planck Florida Institute for Neuroscience · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accurate targeting of vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT) to synaptic vesicles (SVs) is indispensable for efficient cholinergic transmission. Previous studies have suggested that the dileucine motif within the C-terminus of the transporter is sufficient for its targeting to SVs. However, the cytosolic machinery underlying specific regulation of VAChT trafficking and targeting to SVs is still unclear. Here we used the C-terminus of VAChT as a bait in a yeast two-hybrid screen to identify sorting nexin 5 (SNX5) as its novel interacting protein. SNX5 was detected in the SVs enriched LP2 subcellular fraction of rat brain homogenate and showed strong colocalization with VAChT in both brain sections and PC12 cells. Binding assays suggested that the C-terminal domain of VAChT can interact with both BAR and PX domain of SNX5. Depletion of SNX5 enhanced the degradation of VAChT and the process was mediated through the lysosomal pathway. More importantly, we found that, in PC12 cells, the depletion of SNX5 expression significantly decreased the synaptic vesicle-like vesicles (SVLVs) localization of VAChT. Therefore, the results suggest that SNX5 is a novel regulator for both stability and SV targeting of VAChT.

Indexed as

PC12retrograde traffickingsynaptic vesicle-like vesiclessynaptic vesiclesvesicular targeting

Identifiers

PMID34230437
PMCPMC8502691
OpenAlexW3035893265

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.