Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34229721›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2021

Postoperative oxaliplatin-based hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy: an effective and safe palliative treatment option for colorectal cancer with peritoneal metastasis.

Tuanhe Sun, Kang Li, Gang Xu, Kun Zhu, Qiong Wang, Chengxue Dang, Dawei Yuan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tuanhe SunDepartment of Surgical Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Yanta west street No.277, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Kang LiDepartment of Surgical Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Yanta west street No.277, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Gang XuDepartment of Surgical Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Yanta west street No.277, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Kun ZhuDepartment of Surgical Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Yanta west street No.277, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Qiong WangDepartment of Surgical Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Yanta west street No.277, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Chengxue DangDepartment of Surgical Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Yanta west street No.277, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.
Dawei YuanDepartment of Surgical Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Yanta west street No.277, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China. dwyuan@mail.xjtu.edu.cn.
First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

the Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China grant no.2017JQ8050
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prognosis of patients with colorectal cancer and peritoneal metastasis (CRC-PM) after incomplete cytoreductive surgery (CRS) or palliative surgery is poor. Novel and effective therapies are urgently needed. This study aimed to assess the effects of palliative postoperative hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) in patients with CRC-PM.

methodsThis retrospective study included patients with CRC-PM at the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University in 05/2014-05/2019. Observation indicators included overall survival (OS), ascites-free survival, peritoneal cancer index (PCI), and completeness of cytoreduction (CC). Kaplan-Meier survival curves and multivariable Cox regression models were used to determine the factors associated with OS and ascites-free survival. The ascites-specific quality of life (QoL) was measured using the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Ascites Index (FACIT-AI).

resultsEighty-two patients were included, including 37 and 45 in the HIPEC and non-HIPEC groups, respectively. Mean OS was 10.3±3.7 (95% CI 9.5-11.2) months. Multivariable Cox proportional hazard regression suggested that PCI (HR=6.086, 95% CI 3.187-11.620, P < 0.0001) was independently associated with OS. The degree of ascites (HR=2.059, 95% CI 1.412-3.005, P < 0.0001), PCI (HR=6.504, 95% CI 2.844-14.875, P < 0.0001), and HIPEC (HR=0.328, 95% CI 0.191-0.562, P < 0.0001) were independently associated with ascites-free survival. In patients with survival >6 months, postoperative ascites-specific QoL was significantly improved after HIPEC compared with the non-HIPEC group (P < 0.001). Oxaliplatin-based HIPEC significantly increased the rates of neutropenia and peripheral neurotoxicity (both P < 0.05).

conclusionThese data indicate that postoperative oxaliplatin-based HIPEC might help increase ascites-free survival in CRC-PM patients after incomplete CRS or palliative surgery, with improved QoL after 6 months of follow-up.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsHyperthermia, InducedPeritoneal NeoplasmsCombined Modality TherapyCytoreduction Surgical ProceduresHumansOxaliplatinPalliative CarePrognosisQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateOxaliplatinAscitesColorectal cancerCytoreductive surgeryHyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapyPeritoneal metastasis

Identifiers

PMID34229721
PMCPMC8262040
OpenAlexW3179417269

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.