Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34228835›Full record

ArticlePrenatal diagnosis2021

'We did everything we could'- a qualitative study exploring the acceptability of maternal-fetal surgery for spina bifida to parents.

Neeltje Crombag, Adalina Sacco, Bernadette Stocks, Philippe De Vloo, Johannes van der Merwe, Katie Gallagher, Anna David, Neil Marlow, Jan Deprest

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prenatal diagnosis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  10. Exploring patient acceptability of a short-stay care pathway in hospital post arthroplasty: A theory-informed qualitative study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2022
    Article
  11. Resuscitation decisions in fetal myelomeningocele repair should center on parents' values: a counter analysis.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Maternal-Fetal Surgery: Does Recognising Fetal Patienthood Pose a Threat to Pregnant Women's Autonomy?Health care analysis : HCA : journal of health philosophy and policy · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Neeltje CrombagDepartment of Development and Regeneration Cluster Woman and Child, Biomedical Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6808-0874
Adalina SaccoElizabeth Garrett Anderson Institute of Women's Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9182-9628
Bernadette StocksNHS England and NHS Improvement, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2492-0237
Philippe De VlooDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3280-6503
Johannes van der MerweDepartment of Development and Regeneration Cluster Woman and Child, Biomedical Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1381-4033
Katie GallagherElizabeth Garrett Anderson Institute of Women's Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6847-9594
Anna DavidDepartment of Development and Regeneration Cluster Woman and Child, Biomedical Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0199-6140
Neil MarlowElizabeth Garrett Anderson Institute of Women's Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5890-2953
Jan DeprestDepartment of Development and Regeneration Cluster Woman and Child, Biomedical Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4920-945X
University College Hospital · GBKU Leuven · BENHS EnglandUniversitair Ziekenhuis Leuven · BE

Funding

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council NS/A000027/1Great Ormond Street Hospital for ChildrenNational Institute for Health ResearchUniversity College London Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustWellcome Trust 101957Wellcome Trust WT101957
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the concepts and strategies parents employ when considering maternal-fetal surgery (MFS) as an option for the management of spina bifida (SB) in their fetus, and how this determines the acceptability of the intervention.

methodsA two-centre interview study enrolling parents whose fetuses with SB were eligible for MFS. To assess differences in acceptability, parents opting for MFS (n = 24) were interviewed at three different moments in time: prior to the intervention, directly after the intervention and 3-6 months after birth. Parents opting for termination of pregnancy (n = 5) were interviewed only once. Themes were identified and organised in line with the framework of acceptability.

resultsTo parents opting for MFS, the intervention was perceived as an opportunity that needed to be taken. Feelings of parental responsibility drove them to do anything in their power to improve their future child's situation. Expectations seemed to be realistic yet were driven by hope for the best outcome. None expressed decisional regret at any stage, despite substantial impact and, at times, disappointing outcomes. For the small group of participants, who decided to opt for termination of pregnancy (TOP), MFS was not perceived as an intervention that substantially could improve the quality of their future child's life.

conclusionProspective parents opting for MFS were driven by their feelings of parental responsibility. They recognise the fetus as their future child and value information and care focusing on optimising the child's future health. In the small group of parents opting for TOP, MFS was felt to offer insufficient certainty of substantial improvement in quality of life and the perceived severe impact of SB drove their decision to end the pregnancy.

Indexed as

AdultBelgiumFemaleHumansMaleParentsPatient Acceptance of Health CareProspective StudiesQualitative ResearchSpinal DysraphismUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID34228835
PMCPMC7613560
OpenAlexW3180905476

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.