Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34228647›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2021

Key molecular alterations in endothelial cells in human glioblastoma uncovered through single-cell RNA sequencing.

Yuan Xie, Liqun He, Roberta Lugano, Yanyu Zhang, Haiyan Cao, Qiyuan He, Min Chao, Boxuan Liu, Qingze Cao, Jianhao Wang and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 128 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
128citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

128 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 156 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Single-cell and bulk transcriptome analysis reveals the impact of inflammatory microglia on prognosis and immunotherapy response in primary glioblastoma.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
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68 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuan XieKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Medicinal Plant Resource and Natural Pharmaceutical Chemistry, National Engineering Laboratory for Resource Developing of Endangered Chinese Crude Drugs in Northwest of China, China-Sweden International Joint Research Center for Brain Diseases, College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China.
Liqun HeDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Rudbeck Laboratory, Uppsala, Sweden.
Roberta LuganoDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Rudbeck Laboratory, Uppsala, Sweden.
Yanyu ZhangKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Medicinal Plant Resource and Natural Pharmaceutical Chemistry, National Engineering Laboratory for Resource Developing of Endangered Chinese Crude Drugs in Northwest of China, China-Sweden International Joint Research Center for Brain Diseases, College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China.
Haiyan CaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital of the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Qiyuan HeKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Medicinal Plant Resource and Natural Pharmaceutical Chemistry, National Engineering Laboratory for Resource Developing of Endangered Chinese Crude Drugs in Northwest of China, China-Sweden International Joint Research Center for Brain Diseases, College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China.
Min ChaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital of the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Boxuan LiuPrecision Medicine Center, The Second People's Hospital of Huaihua, Huaihua, China.
Qingze CaoKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Medicinal Plant Resource and Natural Pharmaceutical Chemistry, National Engineering Laboratory for Resource Developing of Endangered Chinese Crude Drugs in Northwest of China, China-Sweden International Joint Research Center for Brain Diseases, College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China.
Jianhao WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin Neurological Institute, Key Laboratory of Post-Neuro-injury Neuro-Repair and Regeneration in Central Nervous System, Ministry of Education, Tianjin City, Tianjin, China.
Yang JiaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital of the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yaqin HuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital of the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Liying HanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital of the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Yong ZhangGenergy Bio-technology (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Hua HuangDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Rudbeck Laboratory, Uppsala, Sweden.
Lene UhrbomDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Rudbeck Laboratory, Uppsala, Sweden.
Christer BetsholtzDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Rudbeck Laboratory, Uppsala, Sweden.
Liang WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tangdu Hospital of the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Anna DimbergDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala University, Rudbeck Laboratory, Uppsala, Sweden.
Lei ZhangKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Medicinal Plant Resource and Natural Pharmaceutical Chemistry, National Engineering Laboratory for Resource Developing of Endangered Chinese Crude Drugs in Northwest of China, China-Sweden International Joint Research Center for Brain Diseases, College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China.
Air Force Medical University · CNUppsala University · SEShaanxi Normal University · CNShanghai Genon Biological Products (China) · CNXuzhou Medical College · CNTianjin Medical University General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Passage of systemically delivered pharmacological agents into the brain is largely blocked by the blood-brain-barrier (BBB), an organotypic specialization of brain endothelial cells (ECs). Tumor vessels in glioblastoma (GBM), the most common malignant brain tumor in humans, are abnormally permeable, but this phenotype is heterogeneous and may differ between the tumor's center and invasive front. Here, through single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) of freshly isolated ECs from human glioblastoma and paired tumor peripheral tissues, we have constructed a molecular atlas of human brain ECs providing unprecedented molecular insight into the heterogeneity of the human BBB and its molecular alteration in glioblastoma. We identified 5 distinct EC phenotypes representing different states of EC activation and BBB impairment, and associated with different anatomical locations within and around the tumor. This unique data resource provides key information for designing rational therapeutic regimens and optimizing drug delivery.

Indexed as

Blood-Brain BarrierBrain NeoplasmsEndothelial CellsGlioblastomaBiological TransportBiological Variation, PopulationBrainCarrier ProteinsCell Membrane PermeabilityDrug Delivery SystemsDrug DiscoveryHumansSequence Analysis, RNASingle-Cell AnalysisCarrier ProteinsBrain cancerEndothelial cellsVascular Biology

Identifiers

PMID34228647
PMCPMC8410070
OpenAlexW3192004630

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.